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ارزیابـی معیارهای رتبهبندی ساختمانهای سبـز در استانــداردهای مطــرح دنیا و پیشنهادی برای تدوین استاندارد ایران | ||
نشریه مهندسی عمران و محیط زیست دانشگاه تبریز | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 47.4، شماره 89، اسفند 1396، صفحه 47-60 اصل مقاله (1.15 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله کامل پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
جواد مجروحی سردرود* 1؛ حسین حاجی آقابزرگی2؛ محمد چهرزاد3 | ||
1گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکز | ||
2گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکز و مربی مؤسسه آموزش عالی احرار رشت | ||
3گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکز | ||
چکیده | ||
صنعت ساختمان پیشگام توسعه کشورها محسوب میشود و به دلیل گستردگی این صنعت و ارتباط تنگاتنگ آن با منابع طبیعی، آلایندهها و بحث سلامت در دهههای اخیر از لحاظ زیستمحیطی اهمیت ویژهای یافته است. تأثیر این صنعت بر مباحث اقتصادی و اجتماعی در کنار مباحث زیستمحیطی، توجه محققان در زمینه مباحث توسعه پایدار را بیش از پیش به این صنعت معطوف داشته است. در مقاله حاضر برخی از پرکاربردترین سیستمهای رتبهبندی ساختمانهای سبز در دنیا معرفی شدهاند، سپس شاخصهای ارزیابی موجود در این سیستمها، که نشان دهنده میزان انطباق با مباحث زیستمحیطی و توسعه پایدار میباشند، شناسایی و مورد بررسی قرار گرفتهاند. در ادامه با بررسی چالشهای استفاده از استانداردهای یاد شده و لزوم آموزش مسائل زیستمحیطی، راهکارهای اجرایی و شاخصهای پیشنهادی برای تدوین استاندارد ساختمانهای سبز در ایران ارائه گردیده است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
توسعه پایدار؛ ساختمان سبز؛ رتبهبندی؛ آموزش؛ محیط زیست | ||
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