تعداد نشریات | 44 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,323 |
تعداد مقالات | 16,270 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 52,952,907 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 15,623,783 |
Interplay between Professional Identity and Emotional Quotient of Iranian Female EFL University Teachers in the Habitual Burnout Phase | ||
Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning | ||
دوره 16، شماره 34، اسفند 2024، صفحه 97-112 اصل مقاله (880.16 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/elt.2024.63038.2685 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Raziyeh Fallah؛ Azizeh Chalak* ؛ Hossein Heidari Tabrizi | ||
Department of English, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Following an explanatory sequential design, this study explored the possible association between the Professional Identity (PI) of Iranian female EFL university teachers in the Habitual Burnout (HB) phase and their Emotional Quotient (EQ). In the quantitative phase, a Structural Equation Model (SEM) was developed to investigate the promising relationships. In the subsequent qualitative phase, their comments regarding the associations determined were analyzed to evaluate the model and seek remedies to help female EFL university teachers in the HB phase. To collect the required data from 67 conveniently selected Iranian female EFL university teachers in the HB phase, the Burnout Assessment Tool, Emotional Intelligence Scale, and PI Scale for Iranian English Teachers were employed. The results showed a significant causal relationship between the PI and EQ of the participants, and the findings of the interviews confirmed the causal association, providing some suggestions for female EFL university teachers to help them handle their severe burnout levels. The findings may provide implications for university EFL teachers, curriculum designers of TEFL education, and educational psychologists. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
emotional quotient؛ female EFL teachers؛ gender؛ habitual burnout؛ professional identity | ||
مراجع | ||
Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Sorensen-Irvine, C. K., & Walker, D. A. (2019). Introduction to research in education, 10th editon, Cengage Learning, Inc. Ahmad, J. (2019). Aspects of emotional intelligence. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. Alharbi, M., & Ahmad, H. (2020). Saudi EFL teacher professional identity and emotions: Emotions regulation perspective. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ), 11(1). 1-14. Bagheri Nevisi, R., Alasadi, Z. (2022). Investigating cultural intelligence and emotional intelligence as predictors of burnout among Iraqi EFL teachers. Journal of Language Horizons, 6(1), 73-92. https://doi.org/10.22051/lghor.2021.33516.1383 Davey, R. (2013). The professional identity of teacher educators: Career on the cusp? Routledge. Diasti, K. S. (2021). Constructing professional identity: Investigating stress factors and resilience experienced by EFL novice Teachers. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 11(1), 1-10. Dilek, E., & Atlas, B. (2022). The relationship between EFL teachers’ professional identity and professional autonomy. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 8(1), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.20448/edu.v8i1.3806 Djahimo, S. E. (2021). Women’s voices In EFL classroom: Research, review, evaluation & critique. Deepublish. Dolev, N., & Leshem, S. (2016). Teachers’ emotional intelligence: The impact of training. International Journal of Emotional Education, 8(1), 75-94. Fallah, R., Chalak, A., & Tabrizi, H. H. (2021). Reconstruction of Iranian English foreign language teachers’ professional identity in online classes. Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 79(6), 858-871. Gracia, E. P., Rodríguez, R. S., & Pedrajas, A. P. (2022). Teachers’ professional identity construction: A review of the literature. Profesorado, Revista de Currículum y Formación del Profesorado, 26(1), 371-393. https://doi.org/10.30827/profesorado.v26i1.13211 Jennings, P. A. (2020). Teacher burnout turnaround: Strategies for empowered educators. Norton & Company. Kalali Sani, S. F., Motallebzadeh, K., Khodabakhshzadeh, H., & Zeraatpisheh, M. (2021). Iranian EFL teachers' professional identity and their goal orientation. Teaching English Language, 15(1), 137-160. https://dx.doi.org/10.22132/tel.2021.132248 Keskin, A., & Zaimoglu, S. (2021). An investigation of Turkish EFL teachers’ perceptions of professional identity. Çağ Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(1), 82-95. Khoshnoodfar, P., & Pahlavani, P. (2018). The predictability of Iranian EFL teachers’ emotional quotient (EQ) with their job satisfaction. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 7(2), 70-81. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.2p.70 Kao, Y. S. R., & Lin, S. P. (2015). Constructing a structural model of teachers’ professional identity. Asian Journal of Management Sciences & Education, 4(1), 69-81. Karakas, M. (2016). An examination of pre-service ELT teachers’ sense of self-efficacy, emotional intelligence and teacher knowledge as constituents of teacher identity construction. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Journal, 17(3), 21-36. Kang, D. M. (2022). An elementary school EFL teacher’s emotional intelligence and emotional labor. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, 21(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/15348458.2020.1777867 Labbaf, A., Moinzadeh, A., & Dabaghi, A. (2019). Professional identity and teaching quality: The case of Iranian EFL teachers. Two Quarterly Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning University of Tabriz, 11(24), 201-225. Lawrence, L., & Nagashima, Y. (2020). The intersectionality of gender, sexuality, race, and native-speakerness: Investigating ELT teacher identity through duoethnography. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, 19(1), 42-55. https://doi.org/10.1080/15348458.2019.1672173 Leonova, I. M., Yevchenko, I. M., Masliuk, A. M., Brahina, K. I., & Salata, H. V. (2021). Emotional intelligence as a factor against burnout in female students and teachers. Journal of Intellectual Disability-Diagnosis and Treatment, 9(3), 280-293. https://doi.org/10.6000/2292-2598.2021.09.03.4 Lee, J. C. K., Huang, Y. X. H., Law, E. H. F., & Wang, M. H. (2013). Professional identities and emotions of teachers in the context of curriculum reform: A Chinese perspective. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 41(3), 271-287. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2013.809052 Linder, K. E. (2018). Managing your professional identity online: A guide for faculty, staff, and administrators. Stylus Publishing. Malesic, J. (2022). The end of burnout: Why work drains us and how to build better lives. University of California Press. Mohammadi, E., & Amiri, M. (2022). A Phenomenological study of EFL teachers' job burnout: The case ofprivate language institutes in Iran. Research in English Language Pedagogy, 10(2), 191-214. https://dx.doi.org/10.30486/relp.2021.1929263.1266 Motallebzadeh, K., & Kazemi, B. (2018). The relationship between EFL teachers’ professional identity and their self-esteem. Cogent Education, 5(1), 144-159. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2018.1443374 Nagar, P. (2017). Influence of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on teaching competency. Lulu Press. Oliveira, S., Roberto, M. S., Veiga-Simão, A. M., & Marques-Pinto, A. (2021). A meta-analysis of the impact of social and emotional learning interventions on teachers’ burnout symptoms. Educational Psychology Review, 33(4), 1779-1808. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-021-09612-x Olson, R. E., McKenzie, J., Mills, K. A., Patulny, R., Bellocchi, A., & Caristo, F. (2019). Gendered emotion management and teacher outcomes in secondary school teaching: A review. Teaching and Teacher Education, 80(1), 128-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.01.010 Ostad, S. A., Ghanizadeh, A., & Ghanizadeh, M. (2019). The dynamism of EFL teachers’ professional identity with respect to their teaching commitment and job satisfaction. Cogent Education, 6(1), 168-179. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2019.1685353 Puertas Molero, P., Zurita Ortega, F., Ubago Jiménez, J. L., & González Valero, G. (2019). Influence of emotional intelligence and burnout syndrome on teachers’ well-being: A systematic review. Social Sciences, 8(6), 185-189. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8060185 Rankin, J. G. (2016). First aid for teacher burnout: How you can find peace and success. Routledge. Rezai, A., Namaziandost, E., & Çakmak, F. (2022). Job satisfaction of Iranian EFL teachers: Exploring the role of gender, education level, teaching experience, and service location. Teaching English Language, 15(2), 201-228. https://dx.doi.org/10.22132/tel.2022.142825 Safari, I. (2022). Relationship between Iranian EFL teachers’ job satisfaction, job burnout, and reflective thinking: Structural equation modeling. International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research, 10(40), 67-84. https://dx.doi.org/10.30495/jfl.2022.686536 Schaufeli, W. B., Desart, S., & De Witte, H. (2020). Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT) - development, validity, and reliability. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(24), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17249495 Stein, S. J., & Book, H. E. (2011). The EQ edge: Emotional intelligence and your success. John Wiley & Sons. Taherkhani, R., & Moradi, R. (2022). The relationships among self‐regulation, emotional intelligence, willingness to communicate, and reading comprehension of Persian foreign language learners: Structural equation modeling. Foreign Language Annals, 22(3), 46-59. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12610 Wang, P. (2021). Too many constraints: Five first-year EFL teachers’ professional identity construction. European Journal of Teacher Education, 44(2), 180-199. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1758662 Wong, C. S., & Law, K. S. (2002). Wong and law emotional intelligence scale. The Leadership Quarterly, 18(4), 12-26. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/t07398-000 Zare-ee, A., & Ghasedi, F. (2014). Professional identity construction issues in becoming an English teacher. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 98(1), 1991-1995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.633 Zhao, J., Mustapha, S. M., & Wang, J. (2020). The impact of tertiary EFL teachers’ professional identity on job burnout in Hubei province China. International Journal of Educational Studies, 3(3), 97-105. Zohrabi, M., & Khalili, A., (2024). A study of the predictors of English and Persian language learners’ psychological well-being. Literary Arts, 16(2), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.22108/LIAR.2024.140835.2360 | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 150 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 68 |