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فراترکیب خلق تابآوری پویا مقابل بحران کرونا در حوزه کسبوکارهای نوپا | ||
نشریه علمی پژوهشی مدیریت کسب و کارهای بین المللی | ||
دوره 3، پیاپی ده - شماره پیاپی 10، شهریور 1399، صفحه 117-136 اصل مقاله (594.92 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jiba.2020.11202 | ||
نویسنده | ||
محمدرضا فلاح* | ||
گروه مدیریت،دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه حضرت معصومه (س) قم، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
امروزه افزایش پیچیدگی، عدم اطمینان و مشکلات زیستمحیطی، اهداف استراتژیک بسیاری از بنگاهها را از اصطلاح «تلاش برای سودآوری» به «تلاش برای تابآوری» تغییر داده است. دراینبین بلایای طبیعی، بیماری همهگیر، حملات تروریستی، رکود اقتصادی، خرابی تجهیزات، خطاهای انسانی و شرایط تجارت جهانی چالشهایی را بهویژه برای کسبوکارهای نوپا ایجاد کرده است. در راستای سازگاری فعال با بحرانهای فراگیر، این تحقیق به دنبال ارائه مدلی برای خلق تابآوری پویا در کسبوکارهای نوپا برابر بحران کرونا است. استراتژی پژوهش حاضر کیفی و ازنظر هدف بنیادی و از نگاه ماهیت و روش توصیفی– تحلیلی است. در این پژوهش از روش فراترکیب برای غربالگری منابع استفادهشده است و مقالات مرتبط با موضوع پژوهش بین سالهای 2010 تا 2020 موردبررسی قرارگرفته است. پس از تجزیهوتحلیل یافتههای تحقیق با روش داده بنیاد گلیزری، 85 واقعه در 17 مفهوم، 5 مقوله فرعی و 2 مقوله اصلی برچسبگذاری شد. یافتههای تحقیق نشان میدهد با «ظرفیتسازی چندگانه» از طریق «توانمندسازی پایدار»، «نوآوری باز» و «همافزایی» در کنار ابزارهایی مانند «وب 2.0» و «استراتژیهای تعاملی» و همچنین «خلق ارزش مشترک» با درگیر نمودن «سرمایه اجتماعی» و «سازگاری فراگیر» تابآوری کسبوکارهای نوپا در برابر بحرانهای زیستمحیطی فراگیری مانند ویروس کرونا تقویت خواهد شد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
ظرفیتسازی چندگانه؛ خلق ارزش مشترک؛ توانمندسازی پایدار؛ نوآوری باز؛ سرمایه اجتماعی | ||
مراجع | ||
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