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رابطه صفات پنجگانه تاریک شخصیت و اضطراب مرگ با میانجیگری فراهیجان منفی در دانشجویان داغدیده | ||
| فصلنامه پژوهش های نوین روانشناختی | ||
| دوره 21، شماره 82، مرداد 1405 | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jmpr.2026.69899.6873 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| سمانه خدابخش1؛ محمد مطلب زاده2؛ رحیم یوسفی* 3 | ||
| 1کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی عمومی، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، تبریز، ایران | ||
| 2دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی عمومی، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، تبریز، ایران | ||
| 3گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، تبریز، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی روابط ساختاری بین صفات پنجگانه تاریک شخصیت و اضطراب مرگ با میانجیگری فراهیجان منفی در میان دانشجویان داغدیده انجام شد. این پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی و با روش مدلیابی معادلات ساختاری بود. جامعه آماری شامل دانشجویان داغدیده در مقطع کارشناسی دانشگاههای شهر تبریز (در سال تحصیلی ۱۴۰۴-۱۴۰۳) بود که از میان آنها ۲۶۵ نفر (۱۲۵ مرد و ۱۴۰ زن) به روش در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه اضطراب مرگ تمپلر (۱۹۷۰)، پرسشنامه صفات پنجگانه تاریک شخصیت (یوسفی و همکاران، 1400) و پرسشنامه فراهیجان (میتمانسگروبر، ۲۰۰۹) بودند. دادهها با استفاده از نرمافزارهای SPSS 26 و SmartPLS 4.1.1.1 تحلیل شدند. طبق نتایج پژوهش شاخص نیکویی برازش کلی مدل در سطح مطلوب قرار داشت (0/346=GOF) و مدل مفهومی با دادههای تجربی انطباق مناسبی داشت. مسیر مستقیم صفات پنجگانه تاریک شخصیت به اضطراب مرگ مثبت و معنادار بود (0/001>p). همچنین مسیر مستقیم صفات پنجگانه تاریک شخصیت به فراهیجان منفی و مسیر فراهیجان منفی به اضطراب مرگ نیز مثبت و معنادار گزارش شد (0/001 > p). افزون بر این، مسیر غیرمستقیم صفات تاریک پنجگانه شخصیت به اضطراب مرگ از طریق فراهیجان منفی نیز معنادار بود (0/001 > p). بر این اساس، فراهیجان منفی نقش میانجی مهمی در ارتباط میان صفات پنجگانه تاریک شخصیت و اضطراب مرگ دارد؛ بنابراین، توجه به نقش فراهیجان منفی میتواند در طراحی مداخلات روانشناختی برای کاهش اضطراب مرگ در افراد دارای ویژگیهای تاریک شخصیت مؤثر باشد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| اضطراب مرگ؛ داغدیدگی؛ صفات پنجگانه تاریک شخصیت؛ فراهیجان منفی | ||
| مراجع | ||
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