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مقایسه اثربخشی درمان هیجانمدار و درمان شناختی مبتنی بر ذهنآگاهی بر اضطراب زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان با نشانههای اختلال استرس پس از سانحه | ||
| فصلنامه پژوهش های نوین روانشناختی | ||
| دوره 21، شماره 81، اردیبهشت 1405، صفحه 179-192 اصل مقاله (769.97 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jmpr.2026.69266.6825 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| سید مصطفی نجم آبادی1؛ محمدرضا بیات* 2؛ محمد مهدی جهانگیری3 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری، گروه روانشناسی، واحد اراک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اراک، ایران | ||
| 2گروه روانشناسی، واحد اندیمشک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اندیمشک، ایران | ||
| 3گروه روانشناسی، واحد اراک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اراک، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف پژوهش حاضر مقایسه اثربخشی درمان شناختی مبتنی بر ذهنآگاهی و درمان هیجانمدار بر اضطراب زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان با نشانههای اختلال استرس پس از سانحه بود. روش پژوهش نیمهآزمایشی ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮح ﭘﻴﺶآزﻣﻮن-ﭘﺲآزﻣﻮن و ﮔـﺮوه کنترل با دوره پیگیری دو ماهه بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان دارای نشانههای اختلال استرس پس از سانحه بود که به بیمارستانهای شهر تهران در سال 1403 جهت پیگیری درمان مراجعه کرده بودند. حجم نمونه شامل 45 نفر (هر گروه 15 نفر) بود که به روش نمونهگیری دردسترس انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی در سه گروه جایگذاری شدند. ابزار پژوهش شامل پرسشنامة اختلال استرس پس از سانحه (PCL-5) ودرس و همکاران (1993) و پرسشنامه اضطراب بک (BAI) بک و استیر (1990) بود. گروه درمان شناختی مبتنی بر ذهنآگاهی و درمان هیجانمدار 8 جلسه تقریبا 2 ساعته مداخله دریافت کردند. تحلیل دادهها از طریق نرمافزار SPSS نسخه 25 با استفاده از تحلیل واریانس با اندازهگیری مکرر انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که هر دو مداخله اثربخشی معناداری بر اضطراب دارند دارند (0/001>p). نتایج آزمون تعقیبی بنفرونی نشان داد که درمان هیجانمدار تاثیر بیشتری دارد (0/05>p). میتوان نتیجهگیری کرد که علاوه بر اثربخش بودن هر دو درمان، تقدم استفاده در درمان اضطراب زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان با نشانههای اختلال استرس پس از سانحه با درمان هیجانمدار است. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| اختلال استرس پس از سانحه؛ اضطراب؛ درمان هیجانمدار؛ ذهنآگاهی؛ سرطان پستان | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 71 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 41 |
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