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فراتحلیل نقش زیرساختهای سبز بر پایداری خدمات اکوسیستم شهری در کلانشهرتهران | ||
| فضای شهری و حیات اجتماعی | ||
| مقاله 1، دوره 5، شماره 18، آبان 1405، صفحه 1-18 اصل مقاله (1.33 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی و پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jprd.2025.68306.1220 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| نوید آهنگری* 1؛ اسما یاوری2 | ||
| 1دکتری جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2دانشجوی دکتری شهرسازی، پردیس بین الملل تهران جنوب، تهران، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| زیرساخت سبز و خدمات اکوسیستم بهعنوان مفاهیمی با ظرفیت ارتقای برنامهریزی محیطی در مناطق شهری مطرح هستند، زیرا درک جامعتری از روابط پیچیده و پویای نظامهای اجتماعی-بومشناختی ارائه میدهند.این پژوهش با هدف فراتحلیل نقش زیرساختهای سبز بر پایداری خدمات اکوسیستم شهری در کلانشهر تهران انجام شده است. روش پژوهش، کاربردی و توصیفی-تحلیلی و بهصورت ترکیبی از مرور نظاممند و تحلیل مسیر است.مرور نظاممند با تحلیل کتابسنجی مقالههای مرتبط طی سالهای ۱۹۹۵ تا ۲۰۲4 با استفاده از نرمافزار VOSviewer انجام شد. در بخش تحلیل مسیر، از نرمافزار SMARTPLS استفاده گردید. جامعه آماری شامل خبرگان حوزه زیرساختهای سبز و خدمات اکوسیستم شهری بوده که با نمونهگیری هدفمند به روش کوکران، ۹۶ نفر انتخاب شدند. نتایج مرور نظاممند نشان داد که روند زمانی انتشار مقالات از ۱۹۹۵ تا ۲۰۲4 بیانگر رشد چشمگیر توجه به زیرساخت سبز، خدمات اکوسیستم و مسائل شهری، بهویژه پس از ۲۰۰۵ است. تحلیل همنویسندگی کشورها نیز نشاندهنده رهبری علمی آمریکا، آلمان و بریتانیا در این حوزههاست؛ در حالی که واژههای کلیدی خدمات اکوسیستم و زیرساخت سبز، محور اصلی مطالعات علمی به شمار میروند. نتایج مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری نشان داد همه مسیرهای اثرگذاری زیرساخت سبز بر خدمات اکوسیستم شهری در سطح اطمینان ۹۵ درصد معنادارند؛ ضریب معناداری شبکهسازی فضایی 170/5، کارکردهای چندگانه 183/2، برنامهریزی راهبردی 177/3، کیفیت اکولوژیکی 546/2، پیوند با رفاه انسانی 555/2 و زیرساخت سبز شهری 441/5 است. بنابراین، با توجه به نقش مهم زیرساختهای سبز در پایداری خدمات اکوسیستم شهری، سیاستگذاران باید به توسعه و تقویت این زیرساختها در راستای ایجاد شهرهای پایدارتر توجه ویژه داشته باشند | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| فراتحلیل؛ زیرساخت سبز شهری؛ خدمات اکوسیستم شهری؛ پایداری شهری؛ کلانشهر تهران | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 410 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 60 |
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