بررسی تجربی و آشکارسازی انتقال آب در لایه انتشار گاز پیل سوختی غشای پلیمری

[1] Das P., Transport phenomena in cathode catalyst layer of PEM fuel cells, 2010.

[2] Khan M., Yuan J. and Sundén B., Numerical simulation of multi-scale transport processes and reactions in pem fuel cells using two-phase models, Institutionen för värme-och kraftteknik, Tekniska högskolan i Lund,2009.

[3] Fuller T. F. and Newman J., Water and thermal management in solid‐polymer‐electrolyte fuel cells, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 140, pp. 1218-1225,1993.

[4] He W., Yi J. S. and Van Nguyen T., Two‐phase flow model of the cathode of PEM fuel cells using interdigitated flow fields, AIChE Journal, vol. 46, pp.2064 -2053, 2000.

[5] Chen F., Chang M.-H. and Hsieh P.-T., Two-phase transport in the cathode gas diffusion layer of PEM fuel cell with a gradient in porosity, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 33, pp.2525-2529, 2008.

[6] Hao L. and Cheng P., Lattice Boltzmann simulations of water transport in gas diffusion layer of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 195, pp. 3881-3870, 2010.

[7] Sinha P. K. and Wang C.-Y., Pore-network modeling of liquid water transport in gas diffusion layer of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 52, pp.7945-7936, 2007.

[8] Liu H., Valocchi A. J., Kang Q. and Werth C., Pore-scale simulations of gas displacing liquid in a homogeneous pore network using the lattice Boltzmann method, Transport in porous media, Vol. 99, pp.580-555, 2013.

[9] Ji M. and Wei Z., A review of water management in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells, Energies, vol. 2, pp.1106-1057, 2009.

[10] Yang X., Zhang F., Lubawy A. and Wang C., Visualization of liquid water transport in a PEFC" Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, Vol. 7, pp. A408-A411, 2004..

[11] Litster S., Sinton D. and Djilali N., Ex situ visualization of liquid water transport in PEM fuel cell gas diffusion layers, Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 154, pp. 95-105, 2006.

[12] Pasaogullari U. and Wang C., Liquid water transport in gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cells, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 151, pp. A399-A406, 2004.

[13[ Sinha P. K., Halleck P. and Wang C.-Y., Quantification of liquid water saturation in a PEM fuel cell diffusion medium using X-ray microtomography, Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, Vol. 9, pp. A344-A348, 2006.

[14] Gao B., Steenhuis T. S., Zevi Y., Parlange J.-Y., Carter R. N. and Trabold T. A., Visualization of unstable water flow in a fuel cell gas diffusion layer, Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 190, pp.493-498, 2009.

[15] Kaviany M., Principles of Heat Transfer in Porous Media, Second Edition. ed. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1995.

[16] Lenormand R., Touboul E. and Zarcone C., Numerical models and experiments on immiscible displacements in porous media, Journal of fluid mechanics, Vol. 189, pp.165-187, 1988.

[17] Ghosh P., Associate Professor Department of Chemical Engineering IIT Guwahati, Guwahati–781039 India 2009.