آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 32 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 756 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,378 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 10,075,297 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 9,487,474 |
ارزیابی نهشته‌های کواترنر جهت مکانیابی مناطق مستعد پخش سیلاب در دشت شبستر | ||
| دانش آب و خاک | ||
| مقاله 16، دوره 28، شماره 1، بهار 1397، صفحه 201-216 اصل مقاله (1.93 MB) | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| غلامرضا احمد زاده* 1؛ فائزه جعفری2 | ||
| 1استادیار گروه زمین شناسی، دانشکده علوم پایه، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی | ||
| 2دانش آموخته دوره کارشناس ارشد آبخیزداری، دانشکده فناوری کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی | ||
| چکیده | ||
| پخش سیلاب در مناطق نفوذپذیر یک استراتژی مناسب برای مهار سیلاب و بهرهوری از آن است. تعیین مکان مناسب برای پخش سیلاب، خود یکی از مهمترین مراحل انجام این گونه پروژهها میباشد. در این مقاله مناطق مستعد پخش سیلاب در دشت شبستر بر اساس چهار عامل شیب، نفوذپذیری، ضریب قابلیت انتقال و ضخامت آبرفت خشک (غیراشباع) مکانیابی شد. بدین منظور، با استفاده از دادههای لاگهای حفاری و اطلاعات چاههای پیزومتری، اکتشافی و بهرهبرداری موجود در منطقه، لایههای اطلاعاتی پارامترها در سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی (نرمافزار 10Arc GIS) تهیه و سپس این نقشهها با هم تلفیق شد. بر اساس نتایج بدست آمده مشاهده میشود که بیشترین مساحت از کل محدوده آبخوان برابر با 794/192 کیلومترمربع (153/40 درصد)، دارای استعداد پخش سیلاب مناسب و کمترین وسعت معادل 046/61 کیلومتر مربع (714/12 درصد) از مساحت آبخوان در محدوده خیلی مناسب قرار میگیرد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| آبخوان؛ پخش سیلاب؛ چاههای پیزومتری؛ سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی؛ ضریب قابلیت انتقال | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Evaluation of Quaternary Deposits to Determine Suitable Areas for Water Spreading in Shabestar Plain | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| GH Ahmadzadeh11؛ FA jafari2 | ||
| 1Assistant Professor, Department of Geology, Faculty of Basic Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Iran | ||
| 2Former M.Sc. of Watershed Management, Faculty of Agricultural Technology and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Water spreading on the permeable areas is an appropriate strategy for flood control and efficiency. Determination of appropriate site for water spreading is one of the most important stages of such projects. In this paper, suitable areas for water spreading in Shabestar plain were determined based on four parameters including slope, permeability, transmissivity and unsaturated alluvium thickness. For this purpose, by using data of drilling logs from exploration and piezometric wells in the area, layer parameters information was prepared in geographical information system (Arc GIS 10 software) and then maps were combined together. The results showed that the maximum area of the aquifer with 192.794 square kilometers (40.1 percent), had suitable condition for water spreading and 146.512 square kilometers (30.5 %) of the aquifer, had moderate condition. As well as 79.786 square kilometers (16.6 percent), had unsuitable condition for water spreading and 61.046 square kilometers (12.7%) of the aquifer had quite suitable condition. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Aquifer, Geographical information system, Piezometric wells, Transmisivity, Water spreading | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abdi P, 2006. Investigating the Flood Potential of Zanjanrood watershed using SCS and GIS. National Irrigation and Drainage Committee. Technical workshop of co-existence with flood. August 16.Tehran. Ahmadi H and Feiznia S, 2000. Quaternary formations. First Edition, Tehran University Press. Deepa S, Venkateswaran S, Ayyandurai R, Kannan R and Vijay Prabhu M, 2016. Groundwater recharge potential zones mapping in upper Manimuktha sub basin Vellar river Tamil Nadu India using GIS and remote sensing techniques. Journal of Modeling Earth Systems and Environment 2: 137-150. Dehghani R, 2013. Locating suitable flood spreading area in Kakareza watershed in Lorestan province using Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). National Conference on Flood Management . May 13th and 14th. Tehran. Ebrahimi Sh, 2007. Determination of suitable areas for artificial groundwater recharge using remote sensing and geographic information system in Tehran-Karaj Plain. Master's Thesis in Watershed Management. Faculty of Natural Resources, Mazandaran University. Esmali A and Abdollahi Kh, 2012. Watershed Management and Soil Conservation. second edition, Mohaghegh Ardebili Press. Ghermezcheshme B, Ghayomian J, Feiznia S and Porhemat J.2002. Application of geomorphology for site selection floodwater spreading in areas without statistics. January 22th -24th. Arak. Hekmatpour M, Feiznia S Ahmadi H and Khalilpour A. 2008. zoning of suitable areas for artificial recharge in Varamin Plain using GIS and Decision Support System (DSS). Journal of Environmental Studies. 33)42):1-8. Keikhosravi Gh and Yarmoradi Z. 2015. Locating appropriate floodwater spreading and artificial groundwater recharge areas Using Geographic Information System in Sabzevar. Journal of Geographical Data. 23 (90-91): 25-31. Kheirkhah Zarkesh M and Zarcheshm M.R, 2016. Identifying suitable flood spreading areas in Mashkhid basin in Sistan and Baluchestan province using GIS and decision support systems techniques.Journal of Environmental Science and Technology,17(4):167-180. Kordpour F, Moghadampour S.M, Darabi A.A and Soleimaki Kooshan H. 2013. Combination of Index Overlapping (IO) and Binary Evidence Models with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) for site selection floodwater spreading in Zahab Plain Watershad in Kermanshah Province. May 13th -14th. Tehran. Memarian H, 2014. Geology for Engineers. Twelfth Edition, Tehran University Press. Palaka R and Sankar G, 2015. Identification of potential zones for groundwater recharge in Kosigi Mandal, Kurnool district, using remote sensing and GIS. International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology 5: 12-19. Parsamehr A.h, Khosravani Z,Mohamadi B and Heidari M, 2012. Application of GIS in Comprehensive management of surface water resources in Almadar watershed. The 5th National Conference on Watershed Management and Water and soil resources management. February 29th. Kerman. Patil Sh, Mohite N, 2014. Identification of groundwater recharge potential zones for a watershed using remote sensing and GIS. International Journal of Geomatics and Geosciences 3: 485-498. Yeh H, Cheng Y, Lin H, Lee c, 2016. Mapping groundwater recharge potential zone using a GIS approach in Hualian River, Taiwan. Journal of Sustainable Environment Research 26: 33-43.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 104 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 129 |
||
