-
Anderson, J. E. (1979). A theoretical foundation for the gravity equation. American Economic Review, 69: 106-116.
-
Bergstrand, J. H. (1989). The generalized gravity equation, monopolistic competition, and the factor-proportions theory in international trade.The Review of Economics and Statistics, LXXI, 1, 143-152.
-
Caruso, R (2003). The impact of international economic sanctions on trade: an empirical analysis. Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy: 9: 2, Article 1.
-
Charumbira, M (2008). Applying the gravity model to trade flow in country under sanctions: case of zimbawe (1998- 2006). Department of Political and Administration, Redeemers University, Nigeria.
-
Cortright, David and George A. Lopez (2000). The sanctions decade: assessing UN strategies in the 1990s. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner.
-
Drezner (1999). The sanctions paradox: economic statecraft and international relations. New York: Cambridge University Press.
-
Daoudi, M. S., and Dajani, M. S. (1983). Economic sanctions: ideal and experience. Boston: Routledge& Kegan Paul, 8.
-
Deardorff, A. V. (1995). Determinants of bilateral trade: does gravity work in a neoclassic world?. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper, 5377.
-
Doxey, Margaret P. (1980). Economic sanctions and international enforcement, 2nd ed.. New York: Oxford University Press, 14-5.
-
Evenett, Simon j. (2002). The impact of economic sanction on South African exports. World Trade Institute, University of Berme and CEPR.
-
Galtung, Johan (1967). On the effects of international economic sanctions. World Politics, 19, 3, 379-416.
-
Helpman, E., and P. Krugman (1985). Market structure and foreign trade: increasing Returns, imperfect competition, and the international economy. Cambridge: MIT Press.
-
Hufbauer, G, C., & Elliott K. (1990). US economic sanctions: their impact on trade, jobs, and wages. Institute for International Economics.
-
Hufbauer, G, C. (2003). Trade as a weapon. Paper for the Fred J. Hansen Institute for World Peace, San Diego State University, World Peace Week, April 12-18, 1999, http://www.iie.com/TESTMONY/gch9.htm, accessed July 25, 2000.
-
Isard, W. (1954). Location theory and trade theory: short-run analysis. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 68, 305- 322.
-
James M. Lindsay (1986). Trade sanctions as policy instruments: areexamination. International Studies Quarterly, 30, 2,153-173.
-
Katzman, K (2012). Iran sanctions. Congressional Research Service, 7-5700, www.crs.gov, RS20871.
-
Linderman, M., Shour, R., & Chisholm, A. (2007). Trade Sanctions againstIran – an Overview. INCE & CO.
-
Linnemann, H. (1966). An econometric study of international trade flows. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
-
Miyagawa, Makio (1992). Do economic sanctions work?. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
-
Peksen, D (2006). Bilateral trade and the third party effect of US sanctions. Department of Political Science University of Missouri-Columbia.
-
Taghavi, M, Shayegani, Bita, Gaffari, Farhad, Monsef, Abdolali, and Ali NiakanLahiji (2012). Does gravity model work for the selection trade partners among SCO members? (The Case Study of Iran). Journal of American Science, 8(10), 747-753.
-
Tinbergen, J. (1962). Shaping the world economy: suggestions for an international economic policy. New York: The Twentieth Century Fund.
-
Yang, J. Askari, H. &Teegen, H (2004), U.S. economic sanctions: an empirical study. The International Trade Journal, XVIII, 1.
|