بهبود صفات رشدی و عملکرد اسانس ریحان (.Ocimum basilicum L) با کاربرد اینتروباکتر و محلول‌پاشی سیلیس در شرایط کم‌آبیاری

Abdalla MM. 2010. Sustainable effects of diatomite on the growth criteria and phytochemical contents of Vicia faba plants. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 1(5): 1076-1089.

Adams RP. 2007. Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. 4th Edition Allured Publishing Corporation, Carol Stream.

Ahmad F, Ahmad I and Khan M. 2008. Screening of free-living rhizospheric bacteria for their multiple plant growth promoting activities. Microbiological Research, 163: 173-181.

Alipour N, mahdavi K, Mahmoudi J and Ghelichnia H. 2015. Investigation into the effect of environmental conditions on the quality and quantity of essential oil of Stachys laxa. Journal of Plant Research (Iranian Journal of Biology), 28(3): 561-572. (In Persian).

Arazmjo E, Heidari M and Ghanbari A. 2010. Effect of water stress and type of fertilizer on yield and quality of chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.). Iranian Journal of Crop Sciences, 12(2): 100-111. (In Persian).

Arouiee H, Nasseri M, Neamati H and Kafi M. 2014. Effects of silicon on salinity tolerance in fenugreek (Trigonella foenum- graecum L.). Agronomy Journal (Pajouhesh and Sazandegi), 27(104): 165-172. (In Persian).

Artyszak A, Gozdowski D.and Kucińska K. 2014. The effect of foliar fertilization with marine calcitein sugar beet. Plant Soil Environment, 60(9): 413–417.

Babaee K, Amini Dehaghi M, Modares Sanavi SAM and Jabbari R. 2010. Water deficit effect on morphology, prolin content and thymol percentage of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 26(2): 239-251. (In Persian).

Bakhshandeh E, Pirdashti H and Shahsavarpour Lendeh K. 2017. Phosphate and potassium-solubilizing bacteria effect on the growth of rice. Ecological Engineering, 103: 164-169.

Bakhshandeh E, Rahimian H, Pirdashti H and Nematzadeh GA. 2014. Phosphat solubilization potential and modeling of rhizobacteria from rice paddy soil in northen Iran. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 30: 2437-2447.

Banchio E, Bogino PC, Santoro M, Torres L, Zygadlo J and Giordano W. 2010. Systemic induction of monoterpene biosynthesis in Origanum x majoricum by soil bacteria. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 58(1): 650-654.

Banchio E, Xie X, Zhang H and Pare PW. 2009. Soil bacteria elevate essential oil accumulation and emissions in sweet basil. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry, 57(2): 653-657.

Baset Mia MA, Shamsuddin ZH and Mahmood M. 2012. Effects of rhizobia and plant growth promoting bacteria inoculation on germination and seedling vigor of lowland rice. African Journal of Biotechnology, 11(16): 3758-3765.

Bhardwaj D, Ansari MW, Sahoo RK and Tuteja N. 2014. Biofertilizers function as key player in sustainable agriculture by improving soil fertility, plant tolerance and crop productivity. Microbial Cell Factories, 13(66): 1-10.

Dambolena JS, Zunino MP, Lucini EI, Olmedo R, Banchio E, Bima PJ and Zygadlo JA. 2010. Total phenolic content, radic alscavenging properties and essential oil composition of Origanum species from different populations. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58: 1115-1120.

Dehghani Bidgoli R, Azrnejad N and Akhbari M. 2018. Reducing the effects of drought stress in rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) plant by using PGPR. Journal of Applied Research of Plant Ecophysiology 4(2): 67-80. (In Persian).

Dehghanpur H and Dehganizadeh H. 2014. Factors affecting the consumption of medicinal plants in the city of Yazd. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 30(1): 57-67. (In Persian).

Demir Kaya M, Gamze O and Yakup MC. 2006. Seed treatments to overcome salt and drought stress during germination in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). European Journal of Agronomy, 24: 291-295.

Dimkpa C, Weinand T and Asch F. 2009. Plant–rhizobacteria interactions alleviate abiotic stress conditions. Plant, Cell and Environment, 32: 1682-1694.

Egamberdieva D and Kucharova Z. 2009. Selection for root colonizing bacteria stimulating wheat growth in saline soils. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 45(6): 563-571.

Emam Y and Niknejad M. 2011. An introduction to the physiology of crop yield. Shiraz University Press, Shiraz. 591 pp. (In Persian).

Epstein E. 2009. Silicon: its manifold roles in plants. Annals of Applied Biology, 155:155-160.

Fallah A, Noori S and Niknejade Y. 2016. Investigation of effects of environment and silicon spray on vegetative growth of rice cultivars in autumn season. Journal of Applied Research of Plant Ecophysiology, 2(2): 47-58. (In Persian).

Fani E and Hajihashemi S. 2020. Effect of foliar application of silica on some physiological traits of (Physorrhynchus Chamaerapistrumare L.) medicinal plant. Bi-Quarterly Journal of Plant Production, 10(1): 92-101. (In Persian).

Fani E, Hassibi P, Meskarbashee M, Mehdi Khanlou K and Seyedahmadi S. 2019. Evaluation of the effect of drought stress and silica spraying on some physiological characteristics of canola cultivars. Crop Physiology Journal, 11(42): 5-15. (In Persian).

Farazi M, Goldani M, Nasiri Mahallati M, Nezami A and Rezaei J. 2018. Investigating the effect of silicon and potassium foliar spraying and additional soil application of potassium on quantitative and qualitative yield of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) under moisture stress conditions. Applied Field Crops Research, 31(3): 1-19. (In Persian).

Ghadamkhani A, Enayatizamir N and Norouzi Masir M. 2017. Effects of potassium solubilizing bacteria on potassium uptake and some growth indicators of wheat under greenhouse conditions. Journal of Soil Management and Sustainable Production, 7(3): 139-152. (In Persian).

Guo Z. 2000. Synthesis of the needle-like silica nanoparticles by biomineral method. Chemical Journal of Chinease Universities, 21(6): 847-848.

Haghighi M and Mozafariyan M. 2014. Effect of Si and nano-Si on growth, morphological, and photosynthetic attributes of tomato in hydroculture. Journal of Soil and Plant Interactions, 5(3): 37-48. (In Persian).

Hajipour H, Jabbarzadeh Z and Rasouli Sadaghiani MH. 2019. Effect of foliar application of silica on some growth, biochemical and reproductive characteristics and leaf elements of chrysanthemum (Dendranthema×Grandiflorum cv. Fellbacher Wein). Journal of Soil and Plant Interactions, 10(1): 29-46. (In Persian).

Han HS, Supanjani and Lee KD. 2006. Effect of co-inoculation with phosphate and potassium solubilizing bacteria on mineral uptake and growth of pepper and cucumber. Plant, Soil and Environment, 52(3): 130-136.

Hassan TU and Bano A. 2015. Role of carrier-based biofertilizer in reclamation of saline soil and wheat growth. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 61: 1719-1731.

Hosseinalipour B, Rahnama A and Farrokhian Firouzi A. 2020. Effect of drought stress on wheat root growth and architecture at vegetative growth stage. Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science, 51(1): 63-75. (In Persian).

Imtiaz M, Rizwan MS, Mushtaq MA, Ashraf M, Shahzad SM, Yousaf B, Saeed DA, Rizwan M, Nawaz MA, Mehmood S and Tu S. 2016. Silicon occurrence, uptake, transport and mechanisms of heavy metals, minerals and salinity enhanced tolerance in plants with future prospects: A reviews Journal of Environmental Management, 183: 521–529.

Jabbarzadeh Z and Hajipour H. 2018. Growth and photosynthetic responses of chrysanthemum to foliar application of sodium and calcium silicate. Journal of Plant Process and Function, 6(19): 129-138. (In Persian).

Jaleel CA, Manivannan P, Wahid A, Farooq M, Jasim H, Somasundaram R and Pannerselvam R. 2009. Drought stress in plants: A review on morphological characteristics and pigments composition. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 11: 100-105.

Javaheri T, Lakzian A, Khorasani R and Taheri P. 2014. Acid and alkaline phosphatase enzyme activities of different strains of soil fungi in the presence of organic compounds of phosphorus (phytic acid and sodium glycerophosphate). Journal of Soil Biology, 2(1): 1-11. (In Persian).

Javanmardi J, Khalighi A, Khashi A, Badil HP and Vivanco JM. 2002. Chemical characterization of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) found in local accessions and used in traditional medicines in Iran. Journal Agriculture Food Chemistry, 50(21): 5878-5883.

Juliani UR and Simon JE. 2002. Antioxidant activity of basil. Trends in new crops and new uscs, 575-579.

Kamrava S, Babaeian Jolodar N and Bagheri N. 2017. Evaluation of drought stress on chlorophyll and proline traits in soybean genotypes. Journal of Crop Breeding, 9(23): 95-104. (In Persian).

Karimi F, Sepehri M, Afuni M and Hajabbasi MA. 2015. Effect of endophytic fungus, Piriformospora indica, on barley resistance to lead. Journal of Water and Soil Science (Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources), 19(71): 311-321. (In Persian).

Kasim WA, Osman ME, Omar MN, Abd EI-Daim IA, Bejai S and Meijer J. 2013. Control of drought stress in wheat using plant growth promoting bacteria. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 32(1): 122-130.

Kaya C, Tuna L and Higgs D. 2006. Effect of silicon on plant growth and mineral nutrition of maize grown under water-stress condition. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 29: 1469-1480.

Keller C, Guntzer F, Barboni D, Labreuche J and Meunier JD. 2012. Impact of agriculture on the Si biogeochemical cycle: input from phytolith studies. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 344:739-746.

Khandan-Mirkohi A, Taheri MR, Zafar-Farrokhi F and Rejali F. 2016. Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) under drought stress on growth of ornamental osteospermum (Osteospermum hybrida ‘Passion Mix’). Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science, 47(2): 177-191. (In Persian).

Khoshgoftarmanesh AH. 2010. Advanced concepts in plant nutrition. Isfahan University of Technology Publication Center. Isfahan, Iran. 376 pp. (In Persian).

Khosrofard ZS, Eshghi S, Rastgoo S and Hedayat M. 2017. Effect of root and foliar applications of silicon on growth of strawberry and mineral nutrient uptake under salinity stress in soilless culture. Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology, 18(2): 195-208. (In Persian).

Klassen-Langlois D, Kipp W, Jhangri GS and Rubaale T. 2007. Use of traditional herbal medicine by AIDS patients in Kabarole District, Western Uganda. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 77(4): 757-763.

Lavakush Yadava J, Verma JP, Jaiswal DK and Kumar A. 2014. Evaluation of PGPR and different concentration of phophorus level on plant growth, yield and nutrient content of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Ecological Engineering, 62: 123-128.

Li H, Zhu Y, Hu Y, Han W and Gong H. 2015. Beneficial effects of silicon in alleviating salinity stress of tomato seedlings grown under sand culture. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 37(71): 1-9.

Liang Y, Sun W, Zhu YG and Christie P. 2007. Mechanisms of silicon mediated alleviation of a biotie stresses in higher plants: A review. Environmental Pollution, 147: 422-428.

Lichtenthaler HK and Buschmann C. 2001. Chlorophylls and carotenoids: Measurement and characterization by UVVISspectroscopy. Pp. F4.3.1-F4.3.8. In: Wrolstad RE, Acree TE, An H, Decker EA, Penner MH, Reid DS, Schwartz SJ,Shoemaker CF and Sporns P (eds). Current protocols in food analytical chemistry. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Lockie A. 2006. Encyclopedia of homeopathy. Dorling Kindersley Publishing, New York. 336 pp.

Ma CC, Li QF, Gao YB and Xin TR. 2004. Effects of silicon application on drought resistance of cucumber plants. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 50:623-632.

Maghsoudi K and Emam Y. 2016. Response of bread wheat cultivars to foliar application of silicon under post anthesis drought stress conditions. Journal of Crop production and processing, 6(19): 1-13. (In Persian).

Mahmoudzadeh M, Rasouli Sadaghiani M and Asgari Lajayer H. 2016. Effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth characteristics and concentration of macronutrients in peppermint (Mentha pipperita L.) under greenhouse conditions. Journal of Soil and Plant Interactions, 6(4): 155-168. (In Persian).

Maricel VS, Zygadlo J, Giordano W and Banchio E. 2011. Volatile organic compounds from rhizobacteria increase biosynthesis of essential oils and growth parameters in peppermint (Mentha piperita). Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 49(10): 1177-1182.

Marrotti M, Piccaglio R and Giovanelli E. 1996. Differences in essential oil composition of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Italian cultivars related to morphological characteristics. Journal and Food Chemistry, 44: 3926-3929.

Michele A, Douglas T and Frank A. 2009. The effects of clipping and soil moisture on leaf and root morphology and root respiration in two temperate and two tropical grasses. Plant Ecology, 200: 205-215.

Mohaghegh P, Shirvani M and Ghasemi S. 2010. Silicon application effects on yield and growth of two cucumber genotypes in hydroponics system. Journal of Soil and Plant Interactions, 1(1): 35-40. (In Persian).

Mohamadnia R, Rezaei Nejad A and Bahraminejad S. 2018. Effect of irrigation interval and silicon on some morpho-physiological and biochemical properties of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science, 49(1): 37-45. (In Persian).

Mohammadi Babazeidi H, Hatami A, Barari M, Zare MJ and Falaknaz M. 2018. Effect of Azospirillium on the morphological and physiological traits of basil (Ocimum basilicum) under salt stress. New Cellular and Molecular Biotechnology Journal, 8(29): 58-68. (In Persian).

Mohammadi Kashka F, Pirdashti H, Yaghoubian Y and Bahari Saravi SH. 2016. Effect of Trichoderma virens and Piriformospora indica coexistence with Enterobacter sp. on the growth and photosynthetic pigments of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plant. Journal of Plant Ecophysiology, 8(26): 121-133. (In Persian).

Mohammadi Kashka F, Pirdashti H, Yaghoubian Y and Bakhshandeh E. 2017. Evaluation of Growth and Yield Stability of Wheat by Application of Trichoderma and Enterobacter sp. Journal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, 26(4): 1-15. (In Persian).

mohammadpour vashvaei R, Galavi M, Ramroudi M and Fakheri BA. 2015. Effects of drought stress and bio-fertilizers inoculation on growth, essential oil yield and constituents of thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.). Journal of Agroecology, 7(2): 237-253. (In Persian).

Moradi S, Sheikhi J and Zarei M. 2013. Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and rhizobium on shoot and root growth of chickpea in a calcareous soil. Internationale Journal of Agriculture, 3: 381-385.

Motomura H, Mita N and Suzuki M. 2002. Silica accumulation in long‐lived leaves of Sasa veitchii (Carrière) Rehder (Poaceae–Bambusoideae). Annual Botany, 90: 149-152.

Moussa HR. 2006. Influence of exogenous application of silicon on physiological response of salt-stressed maize (Zea mays L.). Internationale Journal of Agricultural Biology, 8(2): 293-297.

Mozaffari A, Daneshian J, Habibi D, shirani rad A and Asgharzadeh A. 2015. Investigation the effect of plant growth promoting rhizobactria on some morphophysiological traits of bread wheat under terminal drought stress conditions. Crop Physiology Journal, 7(26): 21-36. (In Persian).

Noumavo PA, Kochoni E, Didagbe YO, Adjanohoun A, Allagbe M, Sikirou R, Gachomo EW, Kotchoni SO and Baba-Moussa L. 2013. Effect of different plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on maize seed germination and seedling development. American Journal of Plant Science, 4: 1013-1021.

Oliviera-Neto CF, Silva-Lobato AK, Goncalves-Vidigal MC, Costa RCL, Santos Filho BG, Alves GAR, Silva-Maia WJM, Cruz FJR, Neres HKB and Santos Lopes MJ. 2009. Carbon compounds and chlorophyll contents in sorghum submitted to water deficit during three growth stages. Science and Technology, 7: 588-593.

Patten CL and Glick BR. 2002. Role of Pseudomonas putida indole acetic acid in the development of the host plant root system. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 68: 3795-3801.

Rejeb I, Pastor V and Mauch-Mani B. 2014. Plant responses to simultaneous biotic and abiotic stress: molecular mechanisms. Plants, 3(4): 458-475.

Sajid M, Zahir N, Zahir A, Naveed M, Arshad M and Shahzad SM. 2006. Variation in growth and ion uptake of maize due to inoculation with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria under stress. Soil and Environment, 25(2): 78-84.

Savvas D and Ntatsi G. 2015. Biostimulant activity of silicon in horticulture. Scientia Horticulturae, 196: 66-81.

Savvas D, Manos G, Kotsiras A and Souvaliotis S. 2002. Effect of silicon and nutrient-induced salinity on yield, flower quality and nutrient uptake of gerbera grown in a closed hydroponic system. Journal Applied Botanic, 76: 153-158.

Setayesh-Mehr Z and Ganjeali A. 2013. Effects of drought stress on growth and physiological characteristics of dill (Anethum graveolens L.). Journal of Horticultural Science, 27(1): 27-35. (In Persian).

Shahsavarpour Lendeh K, Pirdashti H and Bakhshandeh E. 2018. Effect of different methods of inoculations with a native plant growth promoting bacteria on some vegetative characteristics and yield of rice (cv. ‘Tarom Hashemi’) under different levels of potassium fertilizer. Journal of Crops Improvement, 20(1): 235-247. (In Persian).

Sharma AK. 2002. Biofertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture. Agrobios, India. 300 pp.

Silva MA, Jifon JL, Silva JAG and Sharma V. 2007. Use of physiological parameters as fast tools to screen for drought tolerance in sugarcane. Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology, 19: 193-201.

Sivanesan I, Son MS, Lee JP and Jeong BR. 2010. Effect of silicon on growth of Tagetes patula L. Boy Orange’ and ‘Yellow Boy’ seedlings cultured in an environment controlled chamber. Propagation of Ornamental Plants, 10(3): 136-140.

Sun CW, Liang YC and Romheld V. 2005. Effects of foliar- and root applied silicon on the enhancement of induced resistance to powdery mildow in (Cucumis sativus.). Journal Plant Pathology, 54: 678-685.

Vasanthi N, Saleena LM and Raj SA. 2012. Silicon in day today life. World Applied Sciences Journal, 17: 1425-1440.

Veisipour A, Majidi MM and Mirlohi AF. 2015. Evaluation of iranian sainfoin ecotypes (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) under non-stress and drought stress conditions. Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science, 46(2): 327-338. (In Persian).

Verma JP, Yadav J, Tiwari KN and Kumar A. 2013. Effect of indigenous Mesorhizobium spp. And plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on yields and nutrients uptake of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under sustainable agriculture. Ecological Engineering, 51:282-286.

Yadav A, Yadav K and Aggarwal A. 2015. Impact of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi with Trichoderma viride and Pseudomonas fluorescens on growth, yield and oil content in Helianthus annuus L. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 18(2): 444-454.

Yadav J, Verma JP and Tiwari KN. 2010. Effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on seed germination and plant growth chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under in vitro conditions. Biology Forum International Journal, 2: 15-18.

Yousefi M, Enteshari S and Saadatmand M. 2014. Effects of silica treatment on some morphological, anatomical and physiological characteristics of Iranian borage (Echium amoenum Fisch & C.A. Mey). Journal of Soil and Plant Interactions, 5(2): 83-94. (In Persian).

Zafarani Moattar P, Amini R, Shakiba MR and Sarikhani MR. 2021. Effect of inoculation with PGPRs and mycorrhiza-like fungi on some growth traits and essential oil yield of moldavian balm (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) under water deficit stress. Journal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, 30(4): 111-126. (In Persian).