تعداد نشریات | 44 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,303 |
تعداد مقالات | 16,020 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 52,490,352 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 15,217,696 |
Editor’s Note | ||
مجله پژوهش های فلسفی | ||
سخن سردبیر، دوره 15، شماره 36، آبان 1400، صفحه 1-3 اصل مقاله (533.8 K) | ||
نویسنده | ||
مهدی گلشنی | ||
استاد فلسفۀ علم، دانشگاه صنعتی شریف، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
Before the advent of modern science philosophy contained all sciences. The part related to natural and mathematical sciences was called natural philosophy. Another part was metaphysics which death with the most fundamental concepts of existence, like matter, space, time, causality, etc. A century after the advent of modern science, metaphysics lost its status in science and was replaced by an empiricistic philosophy. There were several causes for this: The relation of metaphysics with religion. The growth of the attachment of scientists to espcialties . The lack of involvement of later philosophers with scientific problems. The great success of science in explaining natural phenomena. The popularity of the standard empiricism-the view that science is based exclusively on evidence The advent of the standard quantum mechanics Thus, most of the scientists left philosophical discussions, and limited themselves to comparing their empirical results with the standard quantum theory. But, during the last three decades of the twentieth century the situation changed in favor of philosophy, as it turned out that: | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
science؛ philosophy؛ natural philosophy؛ metaphysics؛ quantum | ||
مراجع | ||
(1) W. Wayt Gibbs, “Profile: George F. R. Ellis”, in Scientific American, 273, No.4, (1995), 55. (2) Heisenberg, Werner, Physics Today, March 1976, Vol. 29(3), 32. (3) Maxwell, Nicholas, “ Do we need a scientific revolution?”, Journal of Biological Physics and Chemistry, 8 (2008) ,p.105 . (4) .Maxwell , Nicholas , “In Praise of Natural Philosophy: A Revolution for Thought and Life”, Philosophia , 40(4),December 2012,pp. 4 and 10. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,520 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 383 |