آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 45 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 1,361 |
| تعداد مقالات | 16,732 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 53,986,357 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 16,671,637 |
Biochemical responses of sugar beet plant to phytoprotectants and vermicompost under moisture stress | ||
| Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding | ||
| دوره 11، شماره 1، شهریور 2021، صفحه 17-31 اصل مقاله (567.38 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jppb.2021.13705 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Jalal Arjeh1؛ Alireza Pirzad* 2؛ Mehdi Tajbakhsh3؛ Sevil Mohammadzadeh3 | ||
| 1Department of Plant Production and Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture , Urmia University, Urmia, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Plant Production and Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. | ||
| 3Department of Plant Production and Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture , Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In recent years, with the spread of drought and increasing demand for water, the need for water management in irrigation of plants has become more apparent. Present investigation studied yield-related biochemical responses of sugar beet to vermicompost and phytoprotectants to mitigate drought stress based on a split-plot-factorial design with three replications. The main plots consisted of irrigation at 90%, 70%, 50%, and 30% field capacity (FC). The subplots subjected to treatments comprised a factorial combination of vermicompost (0 and 7 Mg/ha) and foliar application of phytoprotectants [distilled water as a control, zinc (5μM), silicon (4mM), glycine betaine (4mM) and ascorbic acid (0.5mM)]. The findings showed that concentration of ascorbate peroxidase, catalase, dehydroascorbate reductase, glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase, were significantly enhanced under stress conditions. Despite the higher sugar percentage, the lower root yield and biomass were recorded in the plants irrigated with 30 and 50% FC. Sugar content increased gradually in response to increasing in water deficit (from 70% to 30% FC). Root yield increased insignificantly with zink, glycine betaine, and ascorbic acid treatments. The highest root yield was obtained at 70% FC that followed by other water regimes (90, 50, and 30% FC, respectively). Malondialdehyde increased with increasing stress level but it decreased when phytoprotectants, especially glycine betaine, were applied. Vermicompost treatment had positive effect on the prevention of lipid peroxidation. It can be concluded that phytoprotectants and vermicompost protect sugar beet plants from drought-induced oxidative stress, and improve root and sugar yield by enhancing plant water-stress tolerance. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Abscisic acid؛ Antioxidant؛ Beta vulgaris؛ Glycine betaine؛ Irrigation؛ Silicon | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abbas MS, El-Hassanin AD, Dewdar MDH, and Abd Elaleem HAE, 2020. Impact of nano-micronutrients as foliar fertilization on yield and quality of sugar beet roots. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 23: 1416-1423.
Alam M, Nahar K, Hasanuzzaman M, and Fujita M, 2014 Alleviation of osmotic stress in Brassica napus, B. campestris, and B. juncea by ascorbic acid application. Biologia Plantarum 58:697-708.
Amiri H, Ismaili A, and Hosseinzadeh SR, 2017. Influence of vermicompost fertilizer and water deficit stress on morpho-physiological features of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L. cv. Karaj). Compost Science and Utilization 25:152-165.
Anjum NA, Gill SS, Gill G, Hasanuzzaman M, Duarte AC, Pereira E, Ahmad I, Tuteja R, and Tuteja N, 2014. Metal/metalloid stress tolerance in plants: role of ascorbate, its redox couple, and associated enzymes. Protoplasma 251: 1265-1283.
Anjum NA, Umar S, Iqbal M, and Khan NA, 2011. Cadmium causes oxidative stress in mung bean by affecting the antioxidant enzyme system and ascorbate-glutathione cycle metabolism. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology 58: 92-99.
Aroonrungsikul C, Sukprakarn S, Shigenaga S, and Nawata E, 1997. Changes in the content of endogenous gibberellic acid and abscisic acid and cytokinin-like substances during the development of cucumber seed. Japanese Journal of Tropical Agriculture 41: 187-194.
Artyszak A, Gozdowski D, and Siuda A, 2021. Effect of the application date of fertilizer containing silicon and potassium on the yield and technological quality of sugar beet roots. Plants 10(2): 370.
Asada K, 2000. The water–water cycle as alternative photon and electron sinks. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 355: 1419-1431.
Ashraf M and Foolad MR, 2007. Roles of glycine betaine and proline in improving plant abiotic stress resistance. Environmental and Experimental Botany 59: 206-221.
Atik A, 2013. Effects of planting density and treatment with vermicompost on the morphological characteristics of oriental beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky.). Compost Science and Utilization 21: 87-98.
Beauchamp C and Fridovich I, 1971. Superoxide dismutase: improved assays and an assay applicable to acrylamide gels. Analytical Biochemistry 44: 276-287.
Bergmeyer N, 1970. Methoden Der Enzymatischen Analyse. Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 1: 636-647.
Billah M, Rohman M, Hossain N, and Uddin MS, 2017. Exogenous ascorbic acid improved tolerance in maize (Zea mays L.) by increasing antioxidant activity under salinity stress. African Journal of Agricultural Research 12: 1437-1446.
Caverzan A, Casassola A, and Brammer SP, 2016. Antioxidant responses of wheat plants under stress. Genetics and Molecular Biology 39: 1-6.
Chen TH and Murata N, 2011. Glycine betaine protects plants against abiotic stress: mechanisms and biotechnological applications. Plant, Cell and Environment 34: 1-20.
Coskun D, Britto DT, Huynh WQ, and Kronzucker HJ, 2016. The role of silicon in higher plants under salinity and drought stress. Frontiers in Plant Science 7: 1072.
Cribb J, 2017. Surviving the 21st century humanity’s ten great challenges and how we can overcome them. Springer, Germany.
Cruz de Carvalho MH, 2008. Drought stress and reactive oxygen species: production, scavenging and signaling. Plant Signaling and Behavior 3: 156-165.
Davey MW, Stals E, Panis B, Keulemans J, and Swennen RL, 2005. High throughput determination of malondialdehyde in plant tissues. Analytical Biochemistry 347: 201-207.
De Tullio MC, De Gara L, Paciolla C, and Arrigoni O, 1998. Dehydroascorbate-reducing proteins in maize are induced by the ascorbate biosynthesis inhibitor lycorine. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 36: 433-440.
Dewir YH, Chakrabarty D, Ali BM, Hahna EJ, and Paek KY, 2006. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzyme activities of Euphorbia millii hyperhydric shoots. Environmental and Experimental Botany 58: 93-99.
Faberio C, Martin de Santa Olalla F, Lopez R, and Dominguez A, 2003. Production and quality of the sugar beet cultivated under controlled deficit irrigation conditions in a semi-arid climate. Agricultural Water Management 62: 215-227.
Farooq M, Basra S, Wahid A, Cheema Z, Cheema M, and Khaliq A, 2008. Physiological role of exogenously applied glycine betaine to improve drought tolerance in fine grain aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.). Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 194: 325-333.
Farooq A, Bukhari SA, Akram NA, Ashraf M, Wijaya L, Alyemeni MN, and Ahmad P, 2020. Exogenously applied ascorbic acid-mediated changes in osmoprotection and oxidative defense system enhanced water stress tolerance in different cultivars of safflower (Carthamus tinctorious L.). Plants 9: 104.
Farooq M, Irfan M, Aziz T, Ahmad I, and Cheema S, 2013. Seed priming with ascorbic acid improves drought resistance of wheat. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 199: 12-22.
Farzane A, Nemati H, Shoor M, and Ansari H, 2020. Antioxidant enzyme and plant productivity changes in field-grown tomato under drought stress conditions using exogenous putrescine. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding 10: 29-40.
Foyer CH and Noctor G, 2005. Oxidant and antioxidant signaling in plants: a re-evaluation of the concept of oxidative stress in a physiological context. Plant, Cell and Environment 28: 1056-1071.
Fu J and Huang B, 2001. Involvement of antioxidants and lipid peroxidation in the adaptation of two cool-season grasses to localized drought stress. Environmental and Experimental Botany 45: 105-114.
Gaspar T, Franck T, Bisbis B, Kevers C, Jouve L, Haussman JF, and Dommes J, 2002 Concepts in plant stress physiology. Application to plant tissue cultures. Plant Growth Regulation 37: 263-285.
Ghassemi A, Farzaneh S, and Moharramnejad S, 2020. Impact of ascorbic acid on seed yield and its components in sweet corn (Zea mays L.) under drought stress. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding 10: 41-49.
Gill SS and Tuteja N, 2010. Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant machinery in abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 48: 909-930.
Hajheidari M, Abdollahian‐Noghabi M, Askari H, Heidari M, Sadeghian SY, Ober ES, and Hosseini Salekdeh G, 2005. Proteome analysis of sugar beet leaves under drought stress. Proteomics 5: 950-960.
Hamani AKM, Li S, Chen J, Amin AS, Wang G, Xiaojun S, Zain M, and Gao, Y, 2021. Linking exogenous foliar application of glycine betaine and stomatal characteristics with salinity stress tolerance in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) seedlings. BMC Plant Biology 21: 1-12.
Hamayun M, Sohn EY, Khan SA, Shinwari ZK, Khan AL, and Lee IJ, 2010. Silicon alleviates the adverse effects of salinity and drought stress on growth and endogenous plant growth hormones of soybean (Glycine max L.). Pakistan Journal of Botany 42: 1713-1722.
Hasanuzzaman M, Mahabub Alam MD, Rahman A, Hasanuzzaman MD, Nahar K, and Fujita M, 2014a. Exogenous proline and glycine betaine mediated upregulation of antioxidant defense and glyoxalase systems provides better protection against salt-induced oxidative stress in two rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties. BioMed Research International 17. 757219.
Hasanuzzaman M, Nahar K, Alam MM, and Fujita M, 2012. Exogenous nitric oxide alleviates high temperature induced oxidative stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum) seedlings by modulating the antioxidant defense and glyoxalase system. Australian Journal of Crop Science 6: 1314-1323.
Hasanuzzaman M, Nahar K, and Fujita M, 2014b. Emerging technologies and management of crop stress tolerance. Academic Press, New York.
Hassanli AM, Ahmadirad S, and Beecham S, 2010. Evaluation of the influence of irrigation methods and water quality on sugar beet yield and water use efficiency. Agricultural Water Management 97: 357-362.
Hoffman CM, Huijbregts T, Swaaji NV, and Jansen R, 2009. Impact of different environments in Europe on yield and quality of sugar beet genotypes. European Journal of Agronomy 30: 17-26.
Hossain MA and Fujita M, 2010. Evidence for a role of exogenous glycine betaine and proline in antioxidant defense and methyl-glyoxal detoxification systems in mung bean seedlings under salt stress. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants 16: 19-29.
Hosseinzadeh SR, Amiri H, and Ismaili A, 2015. Effect of vermicompost fertilizer on photosynthetic characteristics of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under drought stress. Photosynthetica 54: 87-92.
ICUMSA, 2007. International Commission for Uniform Methods of Sugar Analysis Methods Book. Verlag Dr. Albert Bartens KG, Berlin.
Islam MD, Woong Kim JI, Begum MST, Sohel MD, Taher ABU, and Young-Seok LIM, 2020. Physiological and biochemical changes in sugar beet seedlings to confer stress adaptability under drought condition. Plants 9: 1511.
Kadioglu A, Saruhan N, Saglam A, Terzi R, and Acet T, 2011. Exogenous salicylic acid alleviates effects of long term drought stress and delays leaf rolling by inducing antioxidant system. Plant Growth Regulation 64: 27-37.
Khalilzadeh R, Seid Sharifi R, and Pirzad A, 2020. Mitigation of drought stress in pot marigold (Calendula officinalis) plant by foliar application of methanol. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding 10: 71-84.
Kobayakawa H and Imai K, 2017. Exogenous ascorbic acid scarcely ameliorates inhibition of photo-synthesis in rice leaves by O3. Plant Production Science 20: 83-89
Kubis J, Floryszak-Wieczorek J, and Arasimowicz-Jelonek M, 2014. Polyamines induce adaptive responses in water deficit stressed cucumber roots. Journal of Plant Research 127: 151-158.
Kumar SG, Reddy AM, and Sudhakar C, 2003. NaCl effects on proline metabolism in two high yielding genotypes of mulberry (Morus alba L.) with contrasting salt tolerance. Plant Science 165: 1245-1251.
Kusvuran S, Kiran S, and Ellialtioglu SS, 2016. Antioxidant enzyme activities & abiotic stress tolerance relationship in vegetable crops. In: Shankar A and Shankar C (eds.). Abiotic and Biotic Stress in Plants–Recent Advances and Future Perspectives, pp. 481-503. IntechOpen.
Laane HM, 2018. The effects of foliar sprays with different silicon compounds. Plants (Basel)7(2): 45.
Lang F, 2007. Mechanisms and significance of cell volume regulation. Journal of the American College of Nutrition 26: 613-623.
Lee BR, Kim KY, Jung WJ, Avice JC, Ourry A, and Kim TH, 2007. Peroxidases and lignification in relation to the intensity of water-deficit stress in white clover (Trifolium repens L.). Journal of Experimental Botany 58: 1271-1279.
Nakano Y and Asada K, 1981. Hydrogen peroxide is scavenged by ascorbate-specific peroxidase in spinach chloroplasts. Plant and Cell Physiology 22: 867-880.
Niazian M, Sadat-Noori SA, Tohidfar M, and Mortazavian SM, 2021. Betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH) versus flavodoxin (Fld): two important genes for enhancing plants stress tolerance and productivity. Frontiers in Plant Science 12: 480.
Olivella C, Vendrell M, and Save R, 1998. Abscisic acid and ethylene con-tent in Gerbera jamesonii plants submitted to drought and rewatering. Biologia Plantarum 4: 613-616.
Osakabe Y, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Shinozaki K, and Phan Tran LS, 2014. ABA control of plant macroelement membrane transport systems in response to water deficit and high salinity. New Phytologist 202: 35-49.
Paglia DE and Valentine WN, 1967. Studies on the quantitative and qualitative characterization of erythrocytes glutathione peroxidase. The Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 70: 158-165.
Pei ZF, Ming DF, Liu D, Wan GL, Geng XX, Gong HJ, and Zhou WJ, 2010. Silicon improves the tolerance to water-deficit stress induced by polyethylene glycol in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 29: 106-115.
Ranganayakulu GS, Veeranagamallaiah G, and Sudhakar C, 2013. Effect of salt stress on osmolyte accumulation in two groundnut cultivars (Arachis hypogaea L.) with contrasting salt tolerance. African Journal of Plant Science 12: 586-592
Rios JJ, Martínez-Ballesta MC, Ruiz JM, Blasco B, and Carvajal M, 2017. Silicon-mediated improvement in plant salinity tolerance: the role of aquaporins. Frontiers in Plant Science 8: 948.
Rostami Ajirloo AA, Asgharipour MR, Ganbari A, Joudi M, and Khoramivafa M, 2019. Growth analysis, agronomic and physiological characteristics of three hybrid varieties of maize under deficit irrigation conditions. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding 9: 1-16.
Sayfzadeh S and Rashidi M, 2010. Effect of drought stress on antioxidant enzyme activities and root yield of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris). American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences 9: 223-230.
Singh R, Gupta RK, Patil RT, Sharma RR, Asrey R, Kumar A, and Jangra KK, 2010. Sequential foliar application of vermicompost leachates improves marketable fruit yield and quality of strawberry (fragaria × ananassa Duch.). Scientia Horticulturae 124: 34-9.
Smirnoff N, 1996. The function and metabolism of ascorbic acid in plants. Annals of Botany 78: 661-669.
Soylemezoglu G, Demir K, Inal A, and Gunes A, 2009. Effect of silicon on antioxidant and stomatal response of two grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) rootstocks grown in boron toxic, saline, and boron toxic-saline soil. Scientia Horticulturae 123: 240-246.
Tahmasebi Shamansouri M, Enayatizamir N, Chorom M, and Rahnama Ghahfarokhi, A, 2018. Impact of biological and chemical treatments on the improvement of salt tolerance in wheat. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding 8(2): 121-134.
Thalooth AT, Tawfik MM, and Mohamed HM, 2006. A comparative study on the effect of foliar application of zinc, potassium and magnesium on growth, yield, and some chemical constituents of mung bean plants grown under water stress conditions. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2: 37-46.
Turkan I and Demiral T, 2009. Recent developments in understanding salinity tolerance. Environmental and Experimental Botany 67: 2-9.
Wang HY, Huang YC, Chen SF, and Yeh KW, 2003. Molecular cloning, characterization and gene expression of a water deficiency and chilling induced proteinase inhibitor I gene family from sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas Lam.) leaves. Plant Science 165: 191-203.
Wang Z, Li Q, Wu W, Guo J, and Yang Y, 2017. Cadmium stress tolerance in wheat seedlings induced by ascorbic acid was mediated by NO signaling pathways. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 135: 75-81.
Xu Y, Xu Q, and Huang B, 2015. Ascorbic acid mitigation of water stress-inhibition of root growth in association with oxidative defense in tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.). Frontiers in Plant Science 6: 807-807.
Zewail RM, El-Gmal IS, Khaitov B, and El-Desouky HS, 2020. Micronutrients through foliar application enhance growth, yield and quality of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). Journal of Plant Nutrition 43: 2275-2285.
Zuccarini P, 2008. Effects of silicon on photosynthesis, water relations and nutrient uptake of Phaseolus vulgaris under NaCl stress. Biologia Plantarum 52: 157-160.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 484 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 527 |
||