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تأثیر کروناویروس بر زیستبوم عقلانیت | ||
مجله پژوهش های فلسفی | ||
مقاله 10، دوره 14، شماره 31، مرداد 1399، صفحه 221-245 اصل مقاله (1.06 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی- پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jpiut.2020.40442.2601 | ||
نویسنده | ||
علیرضا منصوری* | ||
دانشیار گروه فلسفه، پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی. ایران. تهران | ||
چکیده | ||
مقالۀ حاضر با بهرهگیری از نظریۀ سه جهان پوپر توضیح میدهد که ویروس کرونا چگونه میتواند تأثیری وسیع و گسترده بر زیستبوم عقلانیت بگذارد و به واسطۀ وجود جهان 3 چگونه ویروسهایی که تهدیدی برای انسان هستند، میتوانند تهدیدی برای کل حیات در کرۀ زمین باشند. از طرفی مقالۀ حاضر ضمن تأکید بر تفاوت مهم معرفتشناختی علم و تکنولوژی توضیح میدهد نقش نقادانۀ علم به تکنولوژی تا چه اندازه اهمیت دارد و در عین حال میتواند الهامبخش تکنولوژیهای پاک و الهامبخش ابداع تکنولوژیهایی برای جلوگیری از بحرانهای بیشتر داشته باشد. رویکرد درستْ قرار دادن تکنولوژی در سپهر عقلانیت است، اتخاذ رویکردهای غیرعقلانی و فلسفههایی که علم را به تکنولوژی فرومیکاهند یا آن دو را باهم خلط میکنند، نه تنها نادرست است، بلکه زمینهساز بحرانهای بیشتر و عمیقتر نه تنها برای انسان، بلکه برای کل حیات در کرۀ زمین است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
کرونا؛ کووید-19؛ عقلانیت نقاد؛ نظریۀ سه جهان پوپر؛ تکنولوژیهای انسانی | ||
مراجع | ||
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