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طراحی هاب انرژی پایدار با درنظرگرفتن ریسک با استفاده از الگوریتم تجزیه بندرز | ||
مجله مهندسی برق دانشگاه تبریز | ||
مقاله 39، دوره 50، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 91، خرداد 1399، صفحه 477-492 اصل مقاله (1.65 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی-پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
سمیرا همتی1؛ فرید قادری* 1؛ محمدصادق قاضی زاده2 | ||
1دانشکده مهندسی صنایع - پردیس دانشکدههای فنی دانشگاه تهران | ||
2گروه مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر- دانشکده فنی شهید عباسپور- دانشگاه شهید بهشتی | ||
چکیده | ||
در این مقاله مدل برنامهریزی خطی مختلط عدد صحیح (MILP) برای طراحی پایدار هاب انرژی(EH) ارائه شده است. برای دستیابی به EH پایدار، چارچوب مدلسازی برای درنظرگرفتن اثرات زیستمحیطی و اجتماعی اجزای تشکیلدهنده EH ، ارائه شده است. ابتدا، چرخه عمر اجزای مختلف سیستم به منظور تعیین اثرات زیستمحیطی و اجتماعیشان، بررسی شده است. سپس، مدل ریاضی مسئله، با استفاده از برنامهریزی تصادفی مبتنی بر سناریو که از معیار ارزش در معرض ریسک شرطی (CVaR) بهمنظور کنترل ریسک ناشی از ماهیت غیرقطعی پارامترها در تابع هدف استفاده مینماید توسعه یافته است. برای مدلسازی درست عدم قطعیتها، تعداد زیادی سناریو درنظرگرفته شده و مسئله به یک مسئله بهینهسازی بزرگ تبدیل شده است. لذا برای حل مدل، الگوریتم تجزیه بندرز (BD)برای مواجهه با حجم محاسبات بالا ارائه شده است. نتایج، کارایی الگوریتم BD پیشنهادی را در مقایسه با روش حل معمول CPLEX برای حل ابعاد بزرگ مسئله، نشان میدهد. علاوه بر این نشان داده شده است که با درنظرگرفتن اثرات زیستمحیطی و اجتماعی در طراحی، سهم منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر که دارای کمترین اثرات نامطلوب هستند، در جواب بهینه مسئله، افزایش یافته است. در پایان، کارایی معیار CVaR در کنترل سطح ریسک نشان داده شده است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
هاب انرژی پایدار؛ برنامهریزی تصادفی؛ ارزش در معرض ریسک شرطی؛ CVaR؛ الگوریتم تجزیه بندرز | ||
مراجع | ||
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