تأثیر افزایش انرژی جیره با استفاده از منابع کربوهیدرات یا چربی برروی فعالیت تخمدانی و برخی فراسنجه های خونی در میش‌های قزل

Bao B, Thomas MG, Griffith MK, Burghardt RC and Williams GL, 1995. Steroidogenic activity, insulin-like growth factor-I production, and proliferation of granulosa and theca cells obtained from dominant preovulatory and nonovulatory follicles during the bovine estrous cycle: effects of low-density and high-density lipoproteins. Biology of Reproduction 53: 1271-1279.

Bilby TR, Block J, Do Amaral BC, Sa Filho O, Silvestre FT, Hansen PJ and Thatcher WW, 2006. Effects of dietary unsaturated fatty acids on oocyte quality and follicular development in lactating dairy cows in summer. Journal of Dairy Science 89: 3891-3903.

Bilby TR, Sozzi A, Lopez MM, Silvestre FT, Ealy AD, Staples CR and Thatcher WW, 2006. Pregnancy, bovine somatotropin, and dietary n-3 fatty acids in lactating dairy cows: I. ovarian, conceptus, and growth hormone–insulin-like growth factor system responses. Journal of dairy science 89: 3360-3374.

Calder PC, Yaqoob P, Thies F, Wallace FA and Miles EA,. 2002. Fatty acids and lymphocyte functions. British Journal of Nutrition 87: 31-48.

Chilliard Y, Ferlay A, Mansbridge RM and Doreau M, 2000. Ruminant milk fat plasticity: nutritional control of saturated, polyunsaturated, Trans and conjugated fatty acids. EDP Sciences. In Annales de Zootechnie 49: 181-205.

Daghighkia H and Rahbar B, 2012. Effect of fat supplementation in flushing diets on reproductive performance, blood metabolites and hormones in Ghezel breed ewes. Animal Science Researches Journal (Agricultural Science). 22: 147-160.(in Persian).

Daghigh Kia H, Aslani Kordkandi Gh, Moghaddam Gh, Alijani S and Hosseinkhani A 2012. The effect of flaxseed and soybean on the diet of flushing of reproductive performance of Moghani sheep out of the breeding season. Journal of Animal Sciences Researches (Agricultural Science) 22: 51-63 (in Persian).

Evans AC, Mossa F, Fair T, Lonergan P, Butler ST, Zielak-Steciwko AE and Ireland JJ, 2011. Causes and consequences of the variation in the number of ovarian follicles in cattle. Society for Reproduction and Fertility Supplement 60: 421-429.

FASS, 2010. Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Research and Teaching, 3rd edition. Federation of Animal Science Societies. Champaign, IL, USA

Folch J, Lees M and Stanley GHS, 1957. A simplified method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. Journal of Biological Chemistry 226: 497-509.

Ginther OJ, Kastelic JP and Knopf L, 1989. Composition and characteristics of follicular waves during the bovine estrous cycle. Animal Reproduction Science 20: 187-200.

Grummer RR and Carroll DJ, 1991. Effects of dietary fat on metabolic disorders and reproductive performance of dairy cattle. Journal of Animal Science 69: 3838-3852.

Hagobian TA, Sharoff CG, Stephens BR, Wade GN, Silva JE, Chipkin SR and Braun B, 2009. Effects of exercise on energy-regulating hormones and appetite in men and women. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 296: 233-242.

Holman RT, 1960. The ratio of trienoic: tetraenoic acids in tissue lipids as a measure of essential fatty acid requirement. Journal of Nutrition 70: 405-410.

Howard HJ, Scott RG and Britt JH, 1990. Associations among progesterone, estradiol-17β, oxytocin and prostaglandin in cattle treated with hCG during diestrus to extend corpus luteum function. Prostaglandins 40: 51-70.

Ichihara KI and Fukubayashi Y, 2010. Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for gas-liquid chromatography. Journal of Lipid Research 51: 635-640.

Iranian Ministry of Agriculture. Production year Book. IT and statistic center. Iranian ministry of agriculture. Tehran, I.R. Iran. 2014. Available at:

           https://www.maj. ir/Index.aspx?page_=form&lang=1&pageid=11583&tempname =amar& amp;sub=65&methodname=showmodulecontent. Accessed March 8, 2019.

Kaduce TL, Spector AA and Bar RS, 1982. Linoleic acid metabolism and prostaglandin production by cultured bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 2: 380-389.

Kiyma Z, Alexander BM, Van Kirk EA, Murdoch WJ, Hallford DM and Moss GE, 2004. Effects of feed restriction on reproductive and metabolic hormones in ewes. Journal of Animal Science 82: 2548-2557.

Martin GB, Milton JTB, Davidson RH, Hunzicker GB, Lindsay DR and Blache D, 2004. Natural methods for increasing reproductive efficiency in small ruminants. Animal Reproduction Science 82: 231-245.

Mattos R, Staples CR, Arteche A, Wiltbank MC, Diaz FJ, Jenkins TC and Thatcher WW, 2004. The effects of feeding fish oil on uterine secretion of PGF 2α, milk composition, and metabolic status of periparturient Holstein cows. Journal of Dairy Science 87: 921-932.

National Research Council. 2007. Nutrient Requirements of Small Ruminants: Sheep, Goats, Cervids, and New World Camelids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/11654.

Needleman P, Jakschik BA, Morrison AR and Lefkowith JB, 1986. Arachidonic acid metabolism. Annual Review of Biochemistry 55: 69-102.

Parr RA, Davis IF, Miles MA and Squires TJ, 1993. Feed intake affects metabolic clearance rate of progesterone in sheep. Research in Veterinary Science 55: 306-310.

Rabiee AR and Lean IJ, 2000. Uptake of glucose and cholesterol by the ovary of sheep and cattle and the influence of arterial LH concentrations. Animal Reproduction Science 64: 199-209.

Sewell RF and McDowell LJ, 1966. Essential fatty acid requirement of young swine. Journal of Nutrition 89: 64-68.

SRNS. 2017. Small Ruminant Nutrition System. Texas A& M. Nutrition  models.

Thangavelu G, Colazo MG, Ambrose DJ, Oba M, Okine EK and Dyck MK, 2007. Diets enriched in unsaturated fatty acids enhance early embryonic development in lactating Holstein cows. Theriogenology 68: 949-957.

Viñoles C, Meikle A and Forsberg M, 2004. Accuracy of evaluation of ovarian structures by trans-rectal ultrasonography in ewes. Animal Reproduction Science 80: 69-79.

Viñoles C, Paganoni BL, McNatty KP, Heath DA, Thompson AN, Glover KMM and Martin GB, 2014. Follicle development, endocrine profiles and ovulation rate in adult Merino ewes: effects of early nutrition (pre-and post-natal) and supplementation with lupin grain. Reproduction 147: 101-110.

Zachut M, Arieli A, Lehrer H, Argov N and Moallem U, 2008. Dietary unsaturated fatty acids influence preovulatory follicle characteristics in dairy cows. Reproduction 135: 683-692.

Zieba DA, Murawski M, Schwarz T and Wierzchos E, 2002. Pattern of follicular development in high fecundity Olkuska ewes during the estrous cycle. Reproductive Biology 2: 39-58.