اثر کودهای زیستی بر برخی خصوصیات کمی و کیفی ماشک مراغه (Vicia sp.) در شرایط دیم و آبیاری تکمیلی

Aliasgharzadeh N, 2011. Soil microbiology and biochemistry. Tabriz University Press. (In Persian).
Amerian MR, Stewart WS and Griffiths H, 2001. Effect of two species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth, assimilation and leaf water relations in maize (Zea mays). Aspects of Applied Biology, 63: 71-76.
Ansari Jovini M, Chaei Chi MR, Keshavarzafshar R and Ehteshami SMR, 2012. Effect of biological and chemical phosphorous fertilizers on grain yield of two grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) cultivars under deficit irrigation conditions. Seed and Plant Production, 27(4): 471-490. (In Persian).
Asghari Meidany J and Karimi E, 2013. Sowing depth effects on vetch yield in maragheh dry lands. Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 11(3): 430-436. (In Persian).
Auge RM, Toler HD and Saxton AM, 2015. Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis alters stomatal conductance of host plants more under drought than under amply watered conditions:a meta-analysis. Mycorrhiza, 25(1): 13-24.
Baum C, El-Tohamy W and Gruda N, 2015. Increasing the productivity and product quality of vegetable crops usiong arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. A review. Scientia Horticulturae, 187:131–141.
Begum N, Husain M and Chowdury SI, 1992. Effect of sowing date and plant density on pod borer incidence and grain yield of chickpea in Bangladesh. International Chickpea News letter, 27: 19 – 21.
Bergmann W. 1992. Nutritional disorders of plants, visual and analytical diagnosis, color atlas, Gustav-Fischer Verlag Jena. Stuttgart. New York.
Branca G, Lipper L, McCarthy N and Jolejole MC, 2013. Food security, climate change and sustainable land management. A review, Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 33: 635-650.
Brevedan RE and Egli DB. 2003. Short periods of water stress during seed filling, leaf senescence, and yield of soybean. Crop Science, 43: 2083-2088.
Casals P, Romero J, Rusch GM and Ibrahim M, 2013. Soil organic C and nutrient contents under trees with different functional characteristics in seasonally dry tropical silvopastures. Plant and Soil, 374: 643-659.
Darzi MT, Ghalavand A and Rejali F, 2009. The effects of biofertilizers application on N, P, K assimilation and seed yield in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 25(1): 1-19. (In Persian).
Darzi MT, Ghalavand A, Rejali F and Sefidkon F, 2007. Effects of biofertilizers application on yield and yield components in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 22(4): 276-292. (In Persian).
Elwan LM, 2001. Effect of soil water regimes and inoculation with mycorrhizae on growth and nutrients content of maize plants. Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research, 28:163-172.
Fallahi HA, Siadat A and Ezat Ahmadi M, 2007. Effect of supplemental irrigation and nitrogen rate on grain yield, yield components and protein of wheat variety koohdasht. Agricultural Research, 7(4): 225-238. (In Persian).
Gaur A, Adholeya A and Mukergi KG. 2000. On farm production of VAM inoculums and vegetable crops in marginal soil amended with organic matter. Tropical Agriculture, 77: 1. 21-26.
Ghanbarzadeh S, Chaichi MR and Hoseini SMB, 2010. Effects of nitrogen fertilizer application and sowing density on forage quality and weed population of corn in an agroforestry system. Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science, 41(3): 521-530. (In Persian).
Gholinezhad E and Darvishzadeh R, 2015. Effect of mycorrhizal fungi on yield and yield components of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) landraces under different irrigation levels. Science Agricultural and Sustainable Production, 25(3): 119-135. (In Persian).
Habibzadeh Y, Jalilian J, Zardashti MR, Pirzad A and Eini O, 2015. Some morpho-physiological characteristics of Mung Bean mycorrhizal plant under different irrigation regimes in field condition. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 38(11):1754-1767.
Hammer EC, Nasr H, Pallon J, Olsson PA and Wallander H, 2011. Elemental composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at high salinity. Mycorrhiza, 21:117–129.
Hamzei J and Seyedi M, 2014. Response of yield and yield components of barley cultivars to supplementary irrigation under rainfed condition. Science Agricultural and Sustainable Production, 23(4): 159-168. (In Persian).
Hamzei J and Sadeghi Meabadi F, 2014. The effect of irrigation intervals and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on chlorophyll index, yield and yield components of grain sorghum. Journal of Crop Production and Processing, 12(4): 211-220. (In Persian).
Hasanzade E, Ghajar Sepanlou M and Bahmanyar MA. 2013. The effect of potassium and manure application on concentration of macro elements on wheat under different water stresses. Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 36(1):77-85. (In Persian).
Hassanpour J and Zand B. 2014. Effect of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seed inoculation with bio-fertilizers on reduction of drought stress damage. Iranian Journal of Seed Sciences and Research, 1(2): 1-12. (In Persian).
Heydarzadeh S and Jalilian J, 2014. Changes in cover crops yield in safflower field under different fertilizer systems and weed infestation. Research in Field Crops, 2(1): 38-49. (In Persian).
Hosseini FS, Nezami A, Parsa M and Hajmohammadnia Ghalibaf K, 2011. Effects of supplementary irrigation on yield and yield components of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) cultivars in mashhad climate. Journal of Water and Soil, 25(3): 625-633. (In Persian).
Jahan K and Nasiri Mahalati M, 2013. Soil fertility and organic fertilizers (Agro-ecological Approach). Mashhaad University Press. (In Persian).
Jalilian J and Heydarzadeh S, 2017. Assessment of changes in grain yield, its components and weed suppression capabilities of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in rainfed and supplementary irrigation conditions. Dry farming Iran, 6(1): 67-85. (In Persian).
Jalilian J, Modares Sanavi SAM and Sabaghpour SH, 2005. Effect of plant density and irrigation on yield, yield components and protein content of four varieties of chickpea in rainfed conditions. Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, 12: 1-9. (In Persian).
Jalilian N and Rahiminejad MR, 2012. Determination of vicia species based on seed shape in Iran. Journal of Seed Science and Technology, 2(1): 71-76. (In Persian).
Kapoor R, Giri B and Mukerji KG, 2004. Improved growth and essential oil yield and quality in Foeniculum vulgare Mill. on mycorrhizal inoculation supplemented with P-fertilizer. Bioresource Technology, 93: 307-311.
Khan HU‚ Link W, Hocking T and Stoddard F, 2007. Evaluation of physiological biomembranes. Methods in Enzymology, 148: 350-382.
Kohler J, Caravaca F and Roldan A, 2009. Effect of drought on the stability of rhizosphere soil aggregates of Lactuca sativa grown in a degraded soil inoculated with PGPR and AM fungi. Applied Soil Ecology, 42: 160-165.
Koocheki1 A, Mokhtari V, Taherabadi Sh and Kalantari S, 2011. The effect of water stress on yield, yield components and quality characteristics of Plantago ovata and Plantago psyillium. Journal of Water and Soil, 25(3): 656-664. (In Persian).
Mahmoodi S, Iram S and Athar HR, 2003. Intra- specific various quantitative and qualitative attributes under differential salt region. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 14: 177-186.
Mansouri B and Aboutalebian MA, 2013. Effect of on-farm seed priming and supplementary irrigation on emergence rate, yield and yield components of two chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars. Journal of Plant Production, 20(2): 179-196. (In Persian).
Mazlomi Mamyandi M, Pirzad A and Jalilian J, 2017. Effect of mycorrhizal symbiosis and supplementary irrigation on wheat grain yield and quality under variable end-season rainfall conditions. Dry farming Iran, 5(2): 203-223. (In Persian).
Mirzakhani M, Ardakani MR, Rejali F, Shirani rad AH and Aeene band A, 2010. Evaluation of seed twofold inoculation by fungi Glomus Intraradices Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter chorococum with varius nitrogen and phosphorus levels use on oil yield and some of traits in Safflower. Journal of Agronomy and plant Breeding, 6 (1): 75-87.
Mousavi SK and Shakarami G, 2010. Effects of supplemental irrigation on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) yield in Low rain condition. Electronic Journal of Crop Production, 1(4): 99-123. (In Persian).
Mousavi SK, Pezeshkpoor P, Khorgami A and Noori MN, 2009. Effects of supplemental irrigation and crop density on yield, and yield components of kabuli chickpea cultivars (Cicer arietinum L). Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 7(2):657-672. (In Persian).
Naseri R, Rahimi MJ, Siyadat SA and Mirzaei A, 2015. The effects of supplementary irrigation and different plant densities on morphological traits, yield and its components and protein content of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Sirvan region in Ilam province. Iranian Journal of Pulses Research, 6(1): 78-91. (In Persian).
Nasri R, Heydari Moghaddam A, Sayyadat S, Paknejad F and Sadiqi Shoa M, 2012. Path analysis of traits correlation and supplemental irrigation on yield and yield components of chickpea in Ilam. Journal of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, 8(2): 161-172. (In Persian).
Nautiyal PC, Rachaputi NR and Joshi YC, 2002. Moisture-deficit-induced changes in leaf-water content, leaf carbon exchange rate and biomass production in groundnut cultivars differing in specific leaf area. Field Crops Research, 74: 67-79.
Neyestani E, 2011. Study on yield and some agronomical traits of vetch (Vicia panonica) in autumn farming. Iranian Journal of Pulses Research, 2(1): 81-86. (In Persian).
Oweis T and Hachum A. 2006. Water harvesting and supplemental irrigation for improved water productivity of dry farming systems in West Asia and North Africa. Agricultural Water Management, 80: 57-73.
Oweis T, Hachum A and Pala M. 2004. Lentil production under supplemental irrigation in a Mediterranean environment. Agricultural Water Management, 68: 251-265.
Pacucci G, Troccoli C, Leoni B. 2006. Effect of supplementary irrigation on yield of chickpea genotypes in a mediterranean climate. Agricultural Engineering International, 1-9 pp.
Philips JM and Hayman DS, 1970. Improved procedures for cleaning roots and staining parasiticand vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection. Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 55: 158-161.
Pirzad A, Shakiba MR, Zehtab-Salmasi S and Mohammadi S A. 2015. Effects of water stress on some nutrients uptake in Matricaria chamomilla L. Agronomy Journal (Pajouhesh and Sazandegi), 104: 1-7. (In Persian).
Raei Y, Shariati J and Weisany W, 2015. Effect of biological fertilizers on seed oil, yield and yield components of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) at different irrigation levels. Science Agricultural and Sustainable Production, 25(1): 65-84. (In Persian).
Rafiee M, Nadian HA, Nour-mohammadi G and Karimi M. 2004. Effects of drought stress, phosphorous and zinc application on concentration and total nutrient uptake by corn (Zea mays L.). Iranian, Journal of Agricultural Science, 35(1):243-235. (In Persian).
Rahimzadeh S and Pirzad A. 2017. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas in reduce drought stress damage in flax (Linum usitatissimum L.): a field study. Mycorrhiza, 27(6): 537-552.
Rezaei Chiyaneh E, Zehtab Salmasi S, Ghassemi Golezani K and Delazar A. 2012. Effect of irrigation treatments on yield and yield components of three fennel (Foenicolum vulgare L.) landraces. Science Agricultural and Sustainable Production, 22(4): 57-70. (In Persian).
Rezaei Chiyaneh I, Pirzad A and Farjami A, 2014. Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur supplier bacteria on seed yield and essential oil of cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.). Science Agricultural and Sustainable Production, 24(4): 83-71. (In Persian).
Rezaei Chiyaneh E, Jalilian J, Ebrahimian E and Seyedi SM. 2015. Effect of biological fertilizers on quantitative and qualitative yield of Ajowan at different irrigation levels. Journal of Agriculture. 17(3): 775-788. (In Persian).
Rezaeyan Zadeh E, Parsa M, Ganjali A and Nezami A, 2011. Responses of yield and yield components of chickpea cultivars (Cicer arietinum L..) to supplemental irrigation in different phenology stages. Journal of Water and Soil, 25(5): 1080-1095. (In Persian).
Rezvani Moghadam P and Sadeghi Samarjan R, 2008. Effect of sowing dates and different irrigation regimes on morphological characteristics and grain yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Iranian Journal of Field Crop Research, 6(2): 315-325. (In Persian).
Rossi AM, Juarez MD, Samman NC and Villarreal M, 2004. Nitrogen contents in food: A comparison between the kjeldahl and hach methods. Argentine Chemical Society, 92: 99-108.
Sajedi NA, Ardakani MR, Sajedi A and Bahrami A. 2010. Absorption of some nutrient as affected by mycorrhizae, different levels of zinc and drought stress in maize. Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 8(5): 784-791. (In Persian).
Sarajuoghi M, Ardakani MR, Nurmohammadi G, Kashani A, Rejali F and Mafakheri S, 2012. Response of yield and yield components of maize (Zea mays L.) to different biofertilizers and chemical fertilizers. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, 12 (3): 315-320.
Shaalan MN, 2005. Influence of biofertilizers and chicken manure on growth, yield and seeds quality of (Nigella sativa L.) plants. Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research, 83: 811-828
Shabani G, Khoshkho SH, Khorami M, jafarzadeh M and Akbarabadi A. 2016. Effect of sulfur and biofertilizers application on yield and yield components of linseed (Linum ustatissimum L.). Agronomy Journal (Pajouhesh & Sazandegi), 108:35-42. (In Persian).
Smith SE and Read DJ. 2008. Mycorrhizal symbiosis. Academic Press San Diego California.
Subramanian KS and Charest C. 1997. Nutritional, growth and reproductive responses of maize (Zea mays L.) to arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation during and after drought stress at tasselling. Mycorrhiza, 7: 25-32.
Tahmorespor M and Tahmasebi A. 2008. Evaluation of livestock and poultry food. University of Mashhad. (In Persian).
Tohidi-Moghaddam H, Sani B and Ghooshchi F, 2004. The effect of nitrogen fixing and phosphate solubilizing microorganism on some quantitative parameters on soybean from sustainable agricultural point of views. Proceeding of 8th Agronomy and Plant Breeding Congress of Iran, Guilan University, Iran. (In Persian).
Tuba Bicer B, Narin Kolender A and Akar DA, 2004. The effect of irrigation on spring-sown chickpea. Journal of Agronomy, 3: 154-158.
Turk MA, Assaf TA, Hameed KM and Tawaha AM. 2006. Significance of mycorrhizae. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2: 16-20.
Venkateswarlu B and Ramesh K, 1993. Cell membrane stability and biochemical response of cultured cells of groundenut under polyethylene glycol-induced water stress. Plant Science, 90: 179-185.
Wu QS‚ Xia RX, Zou YN and Wang GY. 2007. Osmotic solute responses of mycorrhizal citrus (Poncitrus trifoliate) seedling to drought stress. Acta Physiologica Plantarum, 29: 543-549.
Yaghoubian Y, Pirdashti H, Mohammadi Goltapeh E, Feiziasl V and Esfandiari E, 2012. Investigation of dryland wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Azar 2) plants response to symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhiza and mycorrhiza like fungi under different levels of drought stress. Journal of Agroecology, 4(1): 63-73. (In Persian).
Yasari E and Patwardhan AM, 2007. Effects of Azotobacter and Azospirillium inoculations and chemical fertilizers on growth and productivity of canola. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 6(1): 77-82.
Zarea MJ, Mohammadi Goltapeh E, Karimi N and Varma A. 2013. Sustainable agriculture in saline-arid and semiarid by use potential of Am fungi on mitigates NaCl effects. Fungi as Bioremediators, Soil Biology, 347-369 pp.