آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 45 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 1,414 |
| تعداد مقالات | 17,370 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 56,002,077 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 18,222,001 |
Spinoza on Method | ||
| مجله پژوهش های فلسفی | ||
| مقاله 16، دوره 12، شماره 24، مهر 1397، صفحه 307-322 اصل مقاله (446.55 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی- پژوهشی | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| محسن تهرانی* 1؛ مصطفی شهرآیینی2 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری فلسفه، دانشگاه تبریز | ||
| 2دانشیار گروه فلسفه، دانشگاه تبریز | ||
| چکیده | ||
| By interrupting the traditional approach to the distinctiveness of the order of knowledge and the order of nature (which was the procedure of many philosophers like Aristotle, and his scholastic disciples, more especially of Thomas Aquinas and even Descartes and Cartesian), and acquiring a unified science, Spinoza changes the customary order of philosophizing and begins his famous book, Ethics, with a treatise on God, nature or substance, a being that, is assumed, first by nature, i.e. in the order of nature, but not first for us, i.e. in the order of knowledge. To accomplish this procedure, Spinoza, on the one hand attributes the extension to the God and on the other hand, chose the geometrical method that implies definitions, axioms and postulates that harmonize with his procedure, to expose his views. In this article, by analyzing Spinoza’s geometrical method, we try to show that how Spinoza achieved his methodological intentions. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Geometrical Method؛ Analytic Method؛ Synthetic Method؛ Definition؛ Unified Science | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
- Allison, Henry. (1987) Benedict de Spinoza: An Introduction. New Haven: Yale University Press.
- Alquié, Ferdinand. (1969) Leçons sur Spinoza. Paris: Puf.
- Aristotle. (1991) The Complet Works of Aristotle. Translated by Jonathan Barnes. 2 vols. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Cook, Thomas. (2007) Spinoz's Ethics. New York: Continuum.
- Descartes. (1984) The Philosophical Writings of Descartes. Translated by John Cottingham , Robert Stoothoff and Dugald Murdoch. 3 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- E.Harris, Errol. (1973) Salvation from Despair. Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
- Eugenio Canone & Pino Totaro. 2005. "Index locorum du Tractatus de Intellectus Emendatione." In Spinoza To the Letter, edited by Fokke Akkerman and Piet Steenbakkers, 69-106. Leiden-Boston: Brill.
- Flage , Daniel F. (1999) Descartes and Method. New York: Routledge.
- Gilson, Etienne. (1922) La Philospophie au Moyen age. Vol. 2. 2 vols. Paris: Payot.
- Gueroult, Martial. (1969) Spinoza I, Dieu. Paris: Editions Montaigne.
- Gueroult, Martial. (1974) Spinoza II L’Ame. Paris: Editions Montaigne.
- Hobbes, Thomas. (1893) Opera Philosophica. Vol. 1. Londini: Apud Joannem Bohn.
- Macherey, Pierre. (1979) Hegel ou Spinoza. Paris: P.U.F.
- Michel Gueret, André Robinet, Paul Tombeur. (1977) Spinoza Ethica. Louvain: Cetedoc.
- Mignini, Filippo. (1997) Introduzione Spinoza. Roma-Bari: Laterza.
- Nadler, Steven. (2006) Spinoza's Ethics an Introduction . New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Pellegrin, P. (2007) Dictionnaire Aristote . Paris : Ellipses.
- Parens, Joshua. (2012) Maimonides and Spinoza. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
- Rousset, Bernard. (1999) Guelincx Entre Descartes et Spinoza. Paris: Vrin.
- Spinoza. (1985) The Collected Works of Spinoza. Edited by edwin curley. Translated by Edwin Curley. Vol. 1. 2 vols. Princeton, Newjersey: Prinscton Univesiry Press.
- Tosel, André. (1994) Du matérialisme de Spinoza. Paris: Kimé.
- Wahl, Jean. (1920) Du Role de l'Idée de l'Instant dans la Philosophie de Descartes . Paris: Libraire Felix Alcan.
- Wolfson, Harry Austin. (1934) The Philosophy of Spinoza. Vol. 1. 2 vols. London: Oxford University Press.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,172 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,199 |
||