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تعیین تفاوت اثربخشی آموزش مهارتهای اجتماعی و آموزش مهارتهای تفکر بر نشاط اجتماعی در دانشآموزان پسر دوره اول متوسطه | ||
| برنامه درسی و آموزش یادگیرنده محور | ||
| دوره 4، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 16، اسفند 1404، صفحه 1-17 اصل مقاله (492.3 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/cipj.2025.66475.1247 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| امیر قرضی آقبلاغ1؛ سید داوود حسینی نسب* 2؛ معصومه آزموده3 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علومانسانی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران | ||
| 2استاد، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علومانسانی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران | ||
| 3استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علومانسانی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف: ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ با هدف مقایسه اﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﯽ آﻣﻮزش ﻣﻬﺎرتﻫﺎی اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ و آﻣﻮزش ﻣﻬﺎرتﻫﺎی ﺗﻔﮑﺮ ﺑﺮ نشاط اجتماعی داﻧﺶآﻣﻮزان ﭘﺴﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ اول شهر ﻫﺸﺘﺮود اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪ. روش پژوهش: روش ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ از ﻧﻮع نیمهآزمایشی ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮح پیشآزمون-پسآزمون ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮوه ﮐﻨﺘﺮل بود. ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ آﻣﺎری ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﻠﯿﻪ دانشآموزان ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ اول ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻫﺸﺘﺮود در ﺳﺎل ﺗﺤﺼﯿﻠﯽ 1403-1402 بودند ﮐﻪ آﻣﺎرﺷﺎن ﻃﺒﻖ اﻋﻼم آموزش و پرورش ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻫﺸﺘﺮود 1786 ﻧﻔﺮ بودند. از جامعه حاضر تعداد 60 دانشآموز در 3 گروه 20 نفره به شیوة تصادفی خوشهای انتخاب شدند و بهصورت تصادفی در سه گروه قرار گرفتند. گروه اول یک دوره آموزش مهارتهای اجتماعی را در 8 جلسه دریافت کرد و گروه دوم 8 جلسه آموزش مهارتهای تفکر را طی کرد و گروه سوم (کنترل) نیز همزمان به برنامههای عادی کلاسی خود ادامه داد. برای جمعآوری دادهها از پرسشنامه نشاط اجتماعی تمیزی فر و عزیزی مهر استفاده شد و همچنین ﺑﺮای ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ دادهها از نرمافزار SPSS و روش ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﮐﻮوارﯾﺎﻧﺲ تکمتغیره (آنکوا) و آزمون تعقیبی بونفرونی اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪه است یافتهها: نتایج آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس (24/957=p≤ 0/001 ،F) و بونفرونی (0/653=p) نشان داد که آموزش مهارتهای اجتماعی و آموزش مهارتهای تفکر در افزایش نشاط اجتماعی تفاوت معناداری با هم نداشته و هر دو آموزش مؤثر و اثربخش بودند. نتیجهگیری: بنابراین میتوان نتیجه گرفت باوجود اثربخشبودن هر دو روش آموزشی، اما آموزش مهارتهای تفکر در افزایش نشاط اجتماعی دانشآموزان اثربخشتر و قویتر بود. پیشنهاد میشود در مدارس از این دو آموزش برای افزایش نشاط اجتماعی استفاده شود. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| مهارتهای اجتماعی؛ نشاط اجتماعی؛ مهارتهای تفکر | ||
| مراجع | ||
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