آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 45 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 1,490 |
| تعداد مقالات | 18,184 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 58,859,264 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 20,353,633 |
al-Fārābī and the Development of Galen's Theory of Humor: Its Dimensions in Philosophy, Medicine, and Psychology Based on al-Fārābī's Manuscript 'Treatise on Humors' | ||
| مجله پژوهش های فلسفی | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 23 اسفند 1404 | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی- پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jpiut.2026.70648.4365 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Ahmad AlAhmad* | ||
| The University of Jordan | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective: This study examines the differences between Galen and Al-Farabi regarding the factors affecting human health and humors. Galen emphasizes biological and environmental determinants, while Al-Farabi highlights mental, intellectual, and artistic influences. The aim is to provide a comparative analysis of these perspectives and their implications for holistic health. Methods: A qualitative, comparative approach was used. Textual analysis of Galen’s medical writings and Al-Farabi’s philosophical works was conducted. Key elements related to the causes of humor imbalance, health maintenance, and the role of cognitive and artistic practices were identified and compared. Results: Galen’s approach focuses on physical balance and external factors such as climate and lifestyle. Al-Farabi, however, emphasizes the mind, ethical conduct, meditation, and engagement with music and arts as crucial to well-being. Both acknowledge external influences, but Al-Farabi integrates psychological and intellectual dimensions into the understanding of health. Conclusions: Al-Farabi’s perspective provides a holistic view that complements Galen’s biological model. By combining mental, ethical, and artistic dimensions with physiological considerations, his framework offers a broader understanding of health. This comparison highlights the relevance of philosophical insights in contemporary discussions on psychosomatic and holistic health. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Humor؛ Philosophical Thought؛ Medical Philosophy؛ Hyle؛ Ancient Medicine | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 37 |
||