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اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر شفقت بر تنظیم هیجان و شاخص توده بدنی (BMI) در نوجوانان دختر چاق در دوره بلوغ | ||
| فصلنامه پژوهش های نوین روانشناختی | ||
| دوره 20، شماره 80، دی 1404، صفحه 104-115 اصل مقاله (652.3 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jmpr.2025.68712.6778 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| سید مجتبی عقیلی* 1؛ مینا کاویان تلوری2 | ||
| 1گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیامنور، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2کارشناس ارشد، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، گرگان، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از انجام این پژوهش تعیین اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر شفقت بر تنظیمهیجان و شاخص توده بدنی (BMI) در نوجوانان دختر چاق در دوره بلوغ بود. روش پژوهش نیمهآزمایشی، با طرح پیشآزمون_پسآزمون و گروه گواه بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش دختران 12 تا 17 سال با BMI در صدک ۹۵ یا بالاتر در جداول رشد مرکز کنترل و پیشگیری بیماریها (2022) مدارس شهر گرگان در سال تحصیلی 1404-1403 بود. تعداد 30 نفر به روش نمونهگیری هدفمند انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی در گروه آزمایش و گواه (هر گروه 15 نفر) جایگزین شد. ابزارهای پژوهش پرسشنامه دشواری در تنظیم هیجان گراتز و روئمر (2004) و شاخص توده بدنی (BMI) بود. گروه آزمایش 10 جلسه 60 دقیقهای درمان مبتنی بر شفقت را دریافت کردند و گروه گواه در این مدت هیچگونه آموزشی دریافت نکردند. دادهها با تحلیل کوواریانس چندمتغیری توسط نرمافزار آماری SPSS نسخه 24 مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. یافتهها نشان داد که درمان مبتنی بر شفقت بر تنظیم هیجان و شاخص توده بدنی (BMI) در نوجوانان دختر چاق در دوره بلوغ اثربخش است (0/05>p). بر اساس یافتههای پژوهش حاضر، درمان مبتنی بر شفقت منجر به بهبود تنظیم هیجان و کاهش شاخص توده بدنی در نوجوانان دختر چاق در دوره بلوغ شد. نتایج این پژوهش میتواند در طراحی برنامههای روانشناختی و مداخلات بالینی برای نوجوانان دختر چاق مورد استفاده قرار گیرد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| درمان مبتنی بر شفقت؛ تنظیمهیجان؛ شاخص توده بدنی؛ چاقی؛ بلوغ | ||
| مراجع | ||
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