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Al-Biruni’s Ethical System Compared to Aristotle’s, Which Went to the Arab World | ||
| مجله پژوهش های فلسفی | ||
| دوره 20، شماره 54، بهمن 1404، صفحه 53-64 اصل مقاله (1009.25 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی- پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jpiut.2025.70436.4356 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| یانگ لی* 1؛ گیون یول پارک2؛ ابوموسی محمد عارف بالله3 | ||
| 1استاد بازنشسته گروه فلسفه، دانشگاه ملی گیونگ سانگ، جمهوری کره. | ||
| 2استاد گروه آموزش اخلاق، دانشگاه ملی گیونگ سانگ، جمهوری کره | ||
| 3استاد دانشگاه داکا، رییس بنیاد ابوریحان بیرونی، داکا، بنگلادش. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study aims to compare the ethical systems of Aristotle and Al-Biruni. The former was built in the ‘West’, but the latter was on the ‘Middle’ toward the ‘East’. Reviewing their literature and introducing the new concepts, this study found that while Aristotle’s system influenced Al-Biruni’s in the application of a scientific frame to ethical issues, the two systems shared a concern not for the moral judgment but for the moral agent. However, they differ from each other in the conceptualization of the agents. Aristotle’s model is the person of virtue evaluated by the golden mean, but Al-Biruni’s is the person of manliness rated by the reversibility of others. This comparison advanced the differentiation that the moral pragmatic is devoted to Aristotle’s and the moral practical to Al-Bruni’s. The study would contribute to resolving the current moral confusion and would demonstrate a model to integrate the systems of the western and eastern worlds. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Moral Agent؛ Moral Judgment؛ Person of Virtue؛ Person of Manliness؛ Golden Mean؛ Reversibility | ||
| مراجع | ||
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