آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 45 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 1,521 |
| تعداد مقالات | 18,560 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 60,817,011 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 21,661,763 |
Improving growth and establishment in some cool-season plants under drought conditions using water-superabsorbent polymer | ||
| Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding | ||
| دوره 14، شماره 2، 2024، صفحه 237-250 اصل مقاله (680.29 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jppb.2024.61999.1336 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Ali Hosseini؛ Hassan Heidari* ؛ Iraj Nosratti؛ Mahmood Khoramivafa | ||
| Department of Plant Production and Genetics Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective: Approximately one-third of the world's land faces a precipitation shortage, and half of it receives annual precipitation of less than 250 mm. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of varying rates of superabsorbent polymer (A-200) on the establishment and seedling growth of selected cool-season plants under drought conditions. Methods: The experiments were conducted as a factorial arrangement with three replications at the research station of the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Razi University, Iran. In the field experiment, factors included cool-season plant species and anionic superabsorbent polymer (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 grams per square meter), and in the pot experiment, the factors included cool-season plant species, super-absorbent polymer (0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 grams per kilogram of soil), and water-deficit stress [favorable (3-day irrigation interval) and stress (6-day irrigation interval)]. Cool-season plants included safflower, canola, and alfalfa. Results: The results showed that with increasing the superabsorbent polymer rate, seedling dry weight, plant height, and emergence percentage and rate were significantly increased. Increasing the irrigation interval decreased these characteristics. The superabsorbent polymer reduced the negative effect of water deficit stress. Conclusion: A superabsorbent polymer amount of eight grams per square meter is recommended for a higher seedling establishment in the studied safflower, canola, and alfalfa plants. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Canola؛ Irrigation interval؛ Safflower؛ Water-superabsorbent polymer | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Armandpisheh O, Shirani Rad AH, Allahdadi I, Ebadi A, Koliaei AA. 2011. The reduction of unpleasant effects of drought stress with the application of Zeolite on the canola (Brassica napus L.) seeds characteristics. Plant Ecosyst. 6(24): 67-75 (In Persian with English abstract).
Biehl J, Sandén H, Rewald B. 2023. Contrasting effects of two hydrogels on biomass allocation, needle loss, and root growth of Picea abies seedlings under drought. For. Ecol. Manag. 538: 120970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2023.120970
Dexters ST, Miyamoto T. 1995. Acceleration of water uptake and germination of sugarbeet seedballs by surface coatings of hydrophilic colloids. Agron J. 51(7): 388-389. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1959.00021962005100070006x
Ellis RH, Roberts EH. 1981. The quantification of aging and survival in orthodox seeds. Seed Sci Technol. 9: 373-409.
Fang S, Wang G, Li P, Xing R, Liu S, Qin Y, Yu H, Chen X, Li K. 2018. Synthesis of chitosan derivative graft acrylic acid superabsorbent polymers and its application as water retaining agent. Int J Biol Macromol. 115: 754-761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.04.072
Ghamarnia H, Khosravy H, Sepehri S. 2010. Yield and water use efficiency of (Nigella sativa L.) under different irrigation treatments in a semi arid region in the West of Iran. J Med Plants Res. 4(16): 1612-1616 (In Persian with English abstract).
Guo Y, Guo R, Shi X, Lian S, Zhou Q, Chen Y, Liu W, Li W. 2022. Synthesis of cellulose-based superabsorbent hydrogel with high salt tolerance for soil conditioning. Int J Biol Macromol. 209(Pt A): 1169-1178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.04.039
Guterres J, Rossato L, Pudmenzky A, Doley D, Whittaker M, Schmidt S. 2013. Micron-size metal-binding hydrogel particles improve germination and radicle elongation of Australian metallophyte grasses in mine waste rock and tailings. J Hazard Mater. 248-249: 442-450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.01.049
Huth NI, Carberry PS, Cocks B, Graham S, McGinness HM, O’Connell DA. 2008. Managing drought risk in eucalypt seedling establishment: An analysis using experiment and model. For Ecol Manage. 255(8-9): 3307-3317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2008.02.024
Iqbal DN, Tariq Z, Philips B, Sadiqa A, Ahmad M, Al-Ahmary KM, Ali I, Ahmed M. 2024. Nanocellulose/wood ash-reinforced starch–chitosan hydrogel composites for soil conditioning and their impact on pea plant growth. RSC Adv. 14(13): 8652-8664. https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ra08725e
Jia H, Xia M, Li J, Li H, Chang D, Yan D, Lai M, Wei Y, Chang P, Yang X, et al. 2024. Effect and mechanism of biochar-based hydrogel to alleviate drought stress in tobacco. Plant Stress 12: 100499. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2024.100499
Kafi M, Nezami A, Hoseyni H, Masoomi A. 2005. Physiological effects of drought stress by polyethylene glycol on germination of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) genotypes. Iran J Field Crops Res. 3(1): 69-81 (In Persian with English abstract).
Kargar M, Suresh R, Legrand M, Jutras P, Clark OG, Prasher SO. 2017. Reduction in water stress for tree saplings using hydrogels in soil. J Geosci Environ Prot. 5(1): 27-39. https://doi.org/10.4236/gep.2017.51002
Khorram M, Vasheghani-Farahani E, Golshan Ebrahimi N. 2003. Fast responsive thermosensitive hydrogels as drug delivery systems. Iran Polym J. 12(4): 316-322.
Lal R, Stewart BA. 2012. Soil water and agronomic productivity. First edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/b12214
Liu F, Ma H, Xing S, Du Z, Ma B, Jing D. 2013. Effects of super-absorbent polymer on dry matter accumulation and nutrient uptake of Pinus pinaster container seedlings. J For Res. 18: 220-227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10310-012-0340-7
Mazloom N, Khorassani R, Zohury GH, Emami H, Whalen J. 2020. Lignin-based hydrogel alleviates drought stress in maize. Environ Exp Bot. 175: 104055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2020.104055
Navroski MC, Araujo MM, Reiniger LRS, Fior CS, Schafer G, de Oliveira Pereira M. 2016. Initial growth of seedlings of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden as influenced by the addition of natural polymer and farming substrates. Rev Árvore. 40(4): 627-637. https://doi.org/10.1590/0100-67622016000400006
Qin C-C, Abdalkarim SYH, Zhou Y, Yu H-Y, He X. 2022. Ultrahigh water-retention cellulose hydrogels as soil amendments for early seed germination under harsh conditions. J Clean Prod. 370: 133602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133602
Rizwan M, Gilani SR, Durani AI, Naseem S. 2021. Materials diversity of hydrogel: Synthesis, polymerization process and soil conditioning properties in agricultural field. J Adv Res. 33: 15-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2021.03.007
Sannino A, Mensitieri G, Nicolais L. 2004. Water and synthetic urine sorption capacity of cellulose-based hydrogels under a compressive stress field. J Appl Polym Sci. 91(6): 3791-3796. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.13540
Sheng Z, Qian Y, Meng J, Tao J, Zhao D. 2023. Rice hull biochar improved the growth of tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.) by altering plant physiology and rhizosphere microbial communities. Sci Hortic. 322: 112204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112204
Sivapalan S. 2001. Effect of polymer on soil water holding capacity and plant water use efficiency. Proceedings of 10th Australian Agronomy Conference, 28 January, Horbat, Tasmania, Australia, pp. 223-229.
Su L-Q, Li J-G, Xue H, Wang X-F. 2017. Super absorbent polymer seed coatings promote seed germination and seedling growth of Caragana korshinskii in drought. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 18(8): 696-706. https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1600350
Tan WK, Zhu J, Lim JY, Gao Z, Loh CS, Li J, Ong CN. 2021. Use of okara-derived hydrogel for enhancing growth of plants by minimizing leaching and locking nutrients and water in growing substrate. Ecol Eng. 159: 106122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2020.106122
Tohidi-Moghaddam HR, Shirani-Rad AH, Nour-Mohammadi G, Habibi D, Modarres Sanavy SAM, Mashhadi-Akbar-Boojar M, Dolatabadian A. 2009. Response of six oilseed rape genotypes to water stress and hydrogel application. Pesq Agropec Trop. 39(3): 243-250.
Tomadoni B, Salcedo MF, Mansilla AY, Casalongué CA, Alvarez VA. 2020. Macroporous alginate-based hydrogels to control soil substrate moisture: Effect on lettuce plants under drought stress. Eur Polym J. 137: 109953. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109953
Verma AK, Sindhu SS, Singh A, Kumar A, Singh A, Chauhan VBS. 2019. Conditioning effects of biodegradable superabsorbent polymer and vermi-products on media properties and growth of gerbera. Ecol Eng. 132: 23-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2019.03.012
Yang J, Cheng X, Zhang S, Ye Q. 2022. Superabsorbent hydrogel as a formulation to promote mineralization and accelerate degradation of acetochlor in soils. J Hazard Mater. 440: 129777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129777 | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 236 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 254 |
||