- Adekoya, O. B., Ghaemi, M., Oliyide, J. A., & Izadi, P. (2023). Multifractality and cross-correlation between the crude oil and the European and non-European stock markets during the Russia-Ukraine war. Resources Policy, 80(November 2022), 103134.
- An, Z., Binder, C., & Sheng, X. S. (2022). Impact of the Ukraine War on Gas Price Expectations: New Survey Evidence from Chinese Households. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1–27.
- Ariffin, K., Abdul Rahman, Z., & Hadiyatan Ismail, S. (2022). Russia-Ukraine Conflict (2022) and the Impact on the Economy of Asian Countries. 5(1), 27–54.
- Aysan, A. F., Ullah, M., & Mayburov, I. A. (2025). Geopolitical Shocks and Market Resilience : Evidence from Commodity , Crude Oil , Natural Gas , and Gold Markets Geopolitical Shocks and Market Resilience : Evidence from Commodity , Crude Oil , Natural Gas , and Gold Markets. Environment and Society Centre, 0–21.
- Balsalobre-Lorente, D., Sinha, A., & Murshed, M. (2023). Russia-Ukraine conflict sentiments and energy market returns in G7 countries: Discovering the unexplored dynamics. Energy Economics, 125(May), 106847.
- BBC News. (2023, May 23). Ukraine crisis: Who is buying Russian oil and gas? BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-60783874.
- Boehm, L., & Wilson, A. (2023). EU energy security and the war in Ukraine: From sprint to marathon. European Parliament, February.
- British Petroleum. (2023). BP Energy Outlook 2023 edition 2023 explores the key trends and uncertainties. Statistical Review of World Energy, July, 1–53.
- Brown, O., Froggatt, A., Gozak, N., Katser-Buchkovska, N., & Lutsevych, O. (2023). The consequences of Russia’s war on Ukraine for climate action, food supply and energy security. Chatham House, Environment and Society Centre & Russia and Eurasia Programme.
- Chandio, A. A., Gokmenoglu, K. K., & Ahmad, F. (2021). Addressing the long- and short-run effects of climate change on major food crops production in Turkey. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(37), 51657–51673.
- Chen, S., Bouteska, A., Sharif, T., & Abedin, M. Z. (2023). The Russia–Ukraine war and energy market volatility: A novel application of the volatility ratio in the context of natural gas. Resources Policy, 85(PA), 103792.
- Chen, W., Mrkaic, M., & Nabar, M. (2019). The Global Economic Recovery 10 Years After the 2008 Financial Crisis. IMF Working Papers, 2019(083), 1.
- Difiglio, C. (2014). Oil, economic growth and strategic petroleum stocks. Energy Strategy Reviews, 5, 48–58.
- Enescu, A. G., & Szeles, M. R. (2023). Discussing energy volatility and policy in the aftermath of the Russia–Ukraine conflict. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 11(August), 1–13.
- Engle, R. F., & Granger, W. J. (1987). EngleGranger1987.pdf. In Econometrica (Vol. 55, Issue 2, pp. 251–276).
- Fang, Y., & Shao, Z. (2022). The Russia-Ukraine conflict and volatility risk of commodity markets. Finance Research Letters, 50(August), 103264.
- Fulwood, M., Sharples, J., & Henderson, J. (2022). Ukraine Invasion:What This Means for the European Gas Market. March.
- Granger, C. W. J. (1969). Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-spectral Methods. Econometrica. 37 (3): 424–438.
- Hasanov, F. J., Hunt, L. C., & Mikayilov, C. I. (2016). Modeling and forecasting electricity demand in Azerbaijan using cointegration techniques. Energies, 9(12), 1–31.
- Henderson, J. (2024). The Impact of the Russia-Ukraine War on Global Gas Markets. Current Sustainable/Renewable Energy Reports, June 2021, 1–9.
- Carter Hill, William E. Griffiths, Guay C. Lim (2017) - Principles of Econometrics, 5th Ed.-Wiley&Sons.pdf. (n.d.).
- Huang, M., Shao, W., & Wang, J. (2023). Correlations between the crude oil market and capital markets under the Russia–Ukraine conflict: A perspective of crude oil importing and exporting countries. Resources Policy, 80(November 2022), 103233.
- International Energy Agency. (2022). International Energy Agency (IEA) World Energy Outlook 2022. International Information Administration, 524.
- Martínez-García, M., Ramos-Carvajal, C., & Cámara, Á. (2023). Consequences of the energy measures derived from the war in Ukraine on the level of prices of EU countries. Resources Policy, 86(September), 1–9.
- Mati, S., Radulescu, M., Saqib, N., Samour, A., Ismael, G. Y., & Aliyu, N. (2023). Incorporating Russo-Ukrainian war in Brent crude oil price forecasting: A comparative analysis of ARIMA, TARMA and ENNReg models. Heliyon, 9(11), e21439.
- Mbah, R. E., & Wasum, D. (2022). Russian-Ukraine 2022 War: A Review of the Economic Impact of Russian-Ukraine Crisis on the USA, UK, Canada, and Europe. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 9(3), 144–153.
- Miller, G. (2023). Price cap on Russian crude could soon face its biggest test. FreightWaves.
- Milov, V. (2024). Oil, gas, and war: The effect of sanctions on the Russian energy industry. Atlantic Council.
- Negri, C., & Dincă, G. (2023). Russia’s military conflict against Ukraine and its impact on the European Union’s wealth. Can good governance counteract the effects of the war? Frontiers in Environmental Science, 11(July), 1–16.
- Pereira, P., Zhao, W., Symochko, L., Inacio, M., Bogunovic, I., & Barcelo, D. (2022). The Russian‐Ukrainian armed conflict will push back the sustainable development goals. Geography and Sustainability, 3(3), 277–287.
- Piebalgs, A. (2006). Green paper: A European strategy for sustainable, competitive and secure energy. CESifo Forum, 7(2), 8–20.
- Pindyck, R. S. (1979). The Sstructure of World Energy Demand, The MITPress,Cambridge,Massachusetts..
- Pirani, S., Stern, J., & Yafimava, K. (2009). The Russo-Ukrainian gas dispute of January 2009: a comprehensive assessment. Oxford Institute for Energy Studies:Vol. NG 27 (Issue February 2009). TheRussoUkrainianGasDisputeofJanuary2009AComprehensiveAssessment-JonathanSternSimonPiraniKatjaYafimava-2009.pdf.
- Prisecaru, P. (2022). The War in Ukraine and the Overhaul of EU Energy Security. Global Economic Observer, 16–25.
- Russell, M. (2022). Directorate-General for Parliamentary Research Services. Western sanctions and Russia : what are they? Do they work? : in-depth analysis.
- Sadorsky, P. (2009). Renewable energy consumption and income in emerging economies. Energy Policy, 37(10), 4021–4028.
- Sahin, G., Dogan, N., & Berument, M. H. (2023). The effects of two benchmarks on Russian crude oil prices. Economic Change and Restructuring, 56(2), 733–748.
- Smith, K. C. (2008). Russian Energy Policy and its Challenge to Western Policy Makers . 1–11. Center for Strategic and International Studies. https://www.csis.org.
- Surwillo, I. (2022). Reflections on the energy crisis in Europe. BIG ISSUES (pp. 107–113). European Liberal Forum.
- Tian, H. (2016). The Role of China’s Real Economic Activity in Oil Price Fluctuations. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 220(March), 522–530.
- Tsygankov, A. (2015). Vladimir Putin’s last stand: The sources of Russia’s Ukraine policy. Post-Soviet Affairs, 31(4), 279–303.
- Umar, M., Riaz, Y., & Yousaf, I. (2022). Impact of Russian-Ukraine war on clean energy, conventional energy, and metal markets: Evidence from event study approach. Resources Policy, 79(August), 102966.
- Van de Ven, D. J., & Fouquet, R. (2017). Historical energy price shocks and their changing effects on the economy. Energy Economics, 62, 204–216.
- World Bank. (2018). Global economic prospects: Broad-based upturn, but for how long? International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
- Xing, X., Cong, Y., Wang, Y., & Wang, X. (2023). The Impact of COVID-19 and War in Ukraine on Energy Prices of Oil and Natural Gas. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(19).
- Zhang, Q., Hu, Y., Jiao, J., & Wang, S. (2024). The impact of Russia–Ukraine war on crude oil prices: an EMC framework. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1).
- Zhu, Z., Zhao, J., & Liu, Y. (2024). The impact of energy imports on green innovation in the context of the Russia-Ukraine war. Journal of Environmental Management, 349(217), 119591.
|