آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 45 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 1,413 |
| تعداد مقالات | 17,362 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 55,980,982 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 18,192,425 |
The consonant rebound of inbreeding and fluorescent microscope inspections beside S-genotyping of 93 apple (Malus domestica L.) cultivars | ||
| Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding | ||
| دوره 14، شماره 2، 2024، صفحه 97-114 اصل مقاله (958.94 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jppb.2024.61912.1340 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Hassan Hajnajari* 1؛ Niloufar Foroughikia2؛ Daryoush Davoodi3؛ Rahim Gharesheikhbayat1؛ Mina Mirzaei2؛ Mahshid Niazi2 | ||
| 1Temperate Cold Fruit Research Center, Horticultural Sciences Research Institute, AREEO, Karaj, Iran. | ||
| 2Former MSc student in Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Iran. | ||
| 3Nanotechnology Research Department, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran, AREEO, Karaj, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective: It is unavoidable to identify the level of self-compatibility of cultivars (CVs) in heterozygote species, including apples for different purposes such as monoclonal orchards, fuggy climate regions, and particularly in breeding programs. This research aimed to investigate the presence of self-compatibility in the apple CVs/genotypes under study by measuring the FSP at field conditions, PTG under fluorescent microscopy, and S-genotyping. Methods: A sequential seven-year field screening for self-compatibility levels of 93 apple CVs was performed through three inbreeding methods. Nine flowering shoots were assessed by counting the flowers and fruitlet numbers at four biological growth stages compared to the free-pollinated shoots. Further inspections were achieved on the pollen tube growth (PTG) trend of the inbred ovaries, taken from the cuttings obtained at field and room conditions, related to the 33 CVs with higher levels of self-compatibility. Results: The field assessment led to identify 47 CVs, carrying different levels of self-compatibility. The recorded fruit set percent overlapped with the pollen tube number and PTG rates. It was confirmed that the self-pollinated varieties Morabbaei, Mashhad, and Bel du Pontoise, and the promising genotype IRI6, which gained the highest score (5) for PTG till the ovary center, were assumed as fully self-compatible. On the other hand, molecular S-genotyping use of the allele-specific primers on 25 CVs led to the detection of some self-incompatibility alleles, which were previously reported in the other apple CVs, while in some others only a unique allele was observed. Conclusion: Morabbaei, Mashhad, and Bel du Pontoise cultivars, and also the promising genotype IRI6, were recognized as self-compatible genotypes suitable for turbulent climates. Although S-genotyping detected some self-incompatibility alleles, however, more research is needed to attribute the direct relation of the studied characteristics with the detected S-alleles. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Apple cultivars؛ Fruit set؛ Inbreeding؛ Pollen tube؛ Ovary؛ Self-compatibility؛ S-genotyping | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Adachi Y, Lomori S, Hoshikawa Y, Tanaka N, Abe K, Bessho H, Watanabe M, Suzuki A. 2009. Characteristics of fruiting and pollen tube growth of autotetraploid apple cultivars showing self-compatibility. J JPN Soc Hortic Sci. 78(4): 402-409. https://doi.org/10.2503/jjshs1.78.402
Alburquerque N, Egea J, Pérez-Tornero O, Burgos L. 2002. Genotyping apricot cultivars for self-(in) compatibility by means of RNases associated with S alleles. Plant Breed. 121(4): 343-347. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0523.2002.725292.x
Alston FH. 1996. Incompatibility alleles and apple pollination. Acta Hortic. 423: 119-124. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1996.423.15
Badenes ML, Hurtado MA, Sanz F, Archelos DM, Burgos L, Egea J, Llácerl G. 2000. Searching for molecular markers linked to male sterility and self-compatibility in apricot. Plant Breed. 119(2): 157-160. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0523.2000.00463.x
Benedek P, Nyeki J. 1996. Fruit set of selected self-sterile and self-fertile fruit cultivars as affected by the duration of insect pollination. Acta Hortic. 423: 57-64. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1996.423.6
Bošković R, Tobutt K. 1999. Correlation of stylar ribonuclease isoenzymes with incompatibility alleles in apple. Euphytica. 107: 29-43. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003516902123
Broothaerts W, Van Nerum I, Keulemans J. 2004a. Update on and the review of the incompatibility (S-) genotypes of apple cultivars. HortSci. 39(5): 943-947. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.39.5.943
Broothaerts W, Keulemans J, Van Nerum I. 2004b. Self-fertile apple resulting from S-RNase gene silencing. Plant Cell Rep. 22(7): 497-501. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-003-0716-4
Burgos L, Pérez-Tornero O, Ballester J, Olmos E. 1998. Detection and inheritance of stylar ribonucleases associated with incompatibility alleles in apricot. Sex Plant Reprod. 11: 153-158. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004970050133
Certal A, Sanchez A, Kokko H, Broothaerts W, Margarida Oliveira M, Feijó JA. 1999. S-Rnases in apple are expressed in the pistil along the pollen tube growth path. Sex Plant Reprod. 12: 48-94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004970050177
de Albuquerque Jr CL, Denardi F, de Mesquita Dantas, AC. 2011. The self-incompatible RNase S-alleles of Brazilian apple cultivars. Euphytica. 181: 277-284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-011-0431-0
De Witte, Vercammen K, van Daele G, Keulemans J. 1996. Fruit set, seed set and fruit weight in apple as influenced by emasculation, self-pollination and cross-pollination, Acta Hortic. 423: 177-184. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1996.423.23
Garratt MPD, O'Connor RS, Carvell C, Fountain MT, Breeze TD, Pywell R, Redhead JW, Kinneen L, Mitschunas N, Truslove L, et al. 2023. Addressing pollination deficits in orchard crops through habitat management for wild pollinators. Ecol Appl. 33(1): e2743. https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.2743
Gharesheikhbayat R, Hajnajajri H, Niazi Zeinivani M, Moradi M. 2015. Conformity of Self-(in)compatibility phenotyping and genotyping results in some Iranian apple cultivars and genotypes. Seed Plant. 31(3): 477-489. In Persian with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.22092/SPIJ.2017.111271
Hajnajari H. 2008. Study and individuation of self-compatible cultivars in apple collection. Proceedings of 10th Iranian Genetics Congress, 21-23 May, Tehran, Iran, p. 233 (In Persian).
Hajnajari H. 2018. Effect of parent selection in apple seed rootstock breeding program for uniform tree production. J Exp Biol Agric Sci. 6(2): 396-404. https://doi.org/10.18006/2018.6(2).396.404
Hajnajari H. 2019. Apple seed stocks affected scion tree vigor and performance based on maternal self(in)compatibility. Adv Hortic Sci. 33(1): 77-85. https://doi.org/10.13128/ahs-23298
Hajnajari H, Moradi M. 2014. Determination of self-compatibility levels, physiological disorders, pomology of apples and introduction of 'IRI6' as promising self-compatible cultivar. Iran J Hortic Sci. 45(2): 163-174. https://doi.org/10.22059/IJHS.2014.51958
Halász J, Hegedüs A, Hermán R, Stefanovits-Bányai É, Pedryc A. 2005. New self-incompatibility alleles in apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) revealed by stylar ribonuclease assay and S-PCR analysis. Euphytica. 145: 57-66. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-005-0205-7
Halász J, Hegedűs A. 2006. Critical evaluation of methods used for S-genotyping: from trees to DNA level. Intl J Hortic Sci. 12(2): 19-29. https://doi.org/10.31421/IJHS/12/2/631
Hegedűs A. 2006. Review of the self-incompatibility in apple (Malus × domestica Borkh., syn.: Malus pumila Mill.). Int J Hortic Sci. 12(2): 31-36. https://doi.org/10.31421/IJHS/12/2/632
Jahed KR, Hirst PM. 2017. Pollen tube growth and fruit set in apple. HortSci. 52(8):1054-1059.
Jana BR. 2001. Effect of self and cross pollination on the fruit set behavior of some promising apple genotypes. J of App Hort. 3(1): 51-52. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI11511-16
Jie Q, Shupeng G, Jixiang Z, Manru G, Huairui S. 2005. Identification of self-(in) compatibility genotypes of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) by S-allele-specific PCR analysis. Biotechnol Lett. 27: 1205-1209. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-005-0019-7
Kellerhals M, Wirthner-Christinet V. 1996. Flower competition and artificial pollination in apple. Acta Hortic. 423: 49-56. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1996.423.5
Kim HT, Hattori G, Hirata Y, Kim DIll, Hwang JH, Shin YU, Nou IllS. 2006. Determination of Self-(in)compatibility genotypes of Korean apple cultivars based on S-Nase PCR. J. Plant Biol. 49(6): 448-454. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03031125
Kon T, Sato S, Kudo T, Fujita K, Fukaswa-Akawa T. 2000. Apple breeding at Aomori apple experiment station, Japan. Acta Hortic 538: 215-218. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2000.538.37
Lansari A, Iezzoni A. 1990. A preliminary analysis of self-incompatibility in sour cherry. HortSci. 25(12): 1636-1638.
Lee JC, YS Park, Jeong HN, Kim JH, Heo JY. 2023. Temperature changes affected spring phenology and fruit quality of apples grown in high-latitude region of South Korea. Horticulturae. 9(7): 794. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9070794
Long S, Li M, Han Z. Wang K, Li T. 2010. Characterization of three new S-alleles and development of an S-allele-specific PCR system for rapidly identifying the S-genotype in apple cultivars. Tree Genet Genomes. 6: 161-168. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11295-009-0237-6
Marcucci MC, Visser T. 1987. Pollen tube growth in apple and pear styles in relation to self-incompatibility, incongruity and pollen load. Adv Hortic Sci. 1(2): 90-94.
Matsumoto S. 2014. Apple pollination biology for stable and novel fruit production: search system for apple cultivars combination showing incompatibility, semi-compatibility, and full-compatibility based on the S-RNase allele database. Int J Agron. 2014: 138271. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/138271
Matsumoto S, Komori S, Kitahara K, Imazu S, Soejima J. 1999. S-genotypes of 15 apple cultivars and self-compatibility of ‘Megumi’. J JPN Soc Hortic Sci. 68(2): 236-241. https://doi.org/10.2503/jjshs.68.236
Mehlenbacher SA. 1997. Testing compatibility of hazelnut crosses using fluorescence microscopy. Acta Hortic. 445: 167-172. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1997.445.22
Milatović D, Nikolić D. 2007. Analysis of self-(in) compatibility in apricot cultivars using fluorescence microscopy. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol. 82(2): 170-174. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2007.11512215
Mirzaei M, Ghare Sheykh Bayat R, Hajnajari H. 2014. The efficiency of two pairs of consensus primers in detecting S-alleles of Iranian endemic apples (Malus domestica Borkh.) genotypes. 1st International and 13th Iranian Genetic Congress, 3-5 June, Tehran, Iran (In Persian with English abstract).
Niazi Zeinivani M, Ghare Sheykh Bayat R, Hajnajari H. 2013. Evaluation of S-alleles frequency in the efficiency of two pairs of consensus primers in detecting of Iranian endemic apples. 8th Iranian Horticultural Science Congress, 4-7 September, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran (In Persian).
Rom RC, Carlson RF. 1987. Rootstocks for Fruit Crops. 1st edition. New York: Wiley-Interscience.
Ru X, Jiang Y, Luo Q, Wang R, Feng X, Wang J, Wang Z, Li M, Qu Z, Su B, et al. 2023. Evaluating late spring frost risks of apple in the Loess Plateau of China under future climate change with phenological modeling approach. Sci Hortic. 308: 111604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111604
Socias i Company R, Alonso J. 2004. Cross-incompatibility of ‘Ferragnès’ and ‘Ferralise’ and pollination efficiency for self-compatibility transmission in almond. Euphytica. 135: 333-338. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:EUPH.0000013374.23590.75
Wyver C, Potts SG, Edwards R, Edwards M, Senapathi D. 2023. Climate driven shifts in the synchrony of apple flowering and pollinating bee flight phenology. Agric For Meteorol. 329: 109281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.109281
Yang Q, Chen Q, Zhu Y, Li T. 2018. Identification of MdDof genes in apple and analysis of their response to biotic or abiotic stress. Funct Plant Biol. 45(5): 528-541. https://doi.org/10.1071/FP17288
Yoder K, Yuan R, Combs L, Byers R, McFerson J, Schmidt T. 2009. Effects of temperature and the combination of liquid lime sulfur and fish oil on pollen germination, pollen tube growth, and fruit set in apples. HortSci. 44(5): 1277-1283. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.44.5.1277 | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 136 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 111 |
||