
تعداد نشریات | 45 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,370 |
تعداد مقالات | 16,844 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 54,231,766 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 16,943,463 |
مقایسه اثربخشی واقعیتدرمانی و درمان هیجانمدار بر باورهای غیرمنطقی و تمامیتخواهی زوجی در زنان دچار طلاق هیجانی | ||
فصلنامه پژوهش های نوین روانشناختی | ||
مقاله 16، دوره 20، شماره 77، فروردین 1404، صفحه 195-207 اصل مقاله (762.38 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jmpr.2024.63900.6464 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
حامد زاهد1؛ میترا نمازی* 2؛ نادیا عرب3 | ||
1کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اردبیل، ایران | ||
2کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه علوم و تحقیقات، شاهرود، ایران | ||
3کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی عمومی، واحد گرگان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرگان، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
این پژوهش با هدف مقایسه اثربخشی واقعیتدرمانی و درمان هیجانمدار بر باورهای غیرمنطقی و تمامیتخواهی زوجی در زنان دچار طلاق هیجانی انجام شد. روش پژوهش نیمهآزمایشی از نوع پیشآزمون_پسآزمون با گروه کنترل و دوره پیگیر 2 ماهه بود. جامعه آماری زنان دچار طلاق هیجانی مراجعهکننده به مراکز مشاوره خانواده شهر گرگان در سال 1402 بودند. تعداد 45 نفر به روش نمونهگیری هدفمند انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش و یک گروه کنترل (هر گروه 15 نفر) قرار گرفتند. ابزارهای پژوهش پرسشنامههای باورهای غیرمنطقی جونز (1968)، تمامیتخواهی زوجی شیا و اسلنی (1999) و طلاق هیجانی گاتمن (2008) بود. گروه آزمایش 1 واقعیتدرمانی، گروه آزمایش 2 درمان هیجانمدار را در 8 جلسه 60 دقیقهای دریافت نمودند اما گروه کنترل مداخلهای دریافت نکرد. دادههای پژوهش با تحلیل واریانس با اندازهگیری مکرر و آزمون تعقیبی بونفرونی توسط نرمافزار SPSS-26 تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. یافتهها نشان داد واقعیتدرمانی و درمان هیجانمدار بر کاهش باورهای غیرمنطقی و تمامیتخواهی زوجی در زنان دچار طلاق هیجانی اثربخش بود (0/05>p). نتایج آزمون تعقیبی بنفرونی نشان داد که واقعیتدرمانی تاثیر بیشتری دارد (0/05>p). بر این اساس میتوان نتیجه گرفت که واقعیتدرمانی با حذف کنترلگری بیرونی، توجه به رفتار کلی و انتخاب شده برای حل تعارضات در زندگی روشی مؤثرتر و کارآمدتر در کاهش باورهای غیرمنطقی و تمامیتخواهی زوجی است و میتواند توسط درمانگران در مداخلات خانواده استفاده گردد و در نتیجه به بهبود روابط زناشویی کمک نماید. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
واقعیتدرمانی؛ درمان هیجانمدار؛ باورهای غیرمنطقی؛ تمامیتخواهی زوجی؛ طلاق هیجانی | ||
مراجع | ||
Afghari, N., Yazdkhasti, F., Mehrabi-Koshki, H., & Azimi, A. (2020). Comparing the effects of group couple therapy based on reality therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy on perfectionism and adjustment of couples' needs. Health System Research, 16(4), 249-256. (In Persian) http://hsr.mui.ac.ir/article-1-1208-fa.html Alimardani, F., & Nouri, F. (2022). The effectiveness of group schema therapy on irrational beliefs and marital conflicts of emotionally divorced women in Tehran. Journal of New Advances in Psychology, Educational Sciences and Education, 5(52), 179-187. (In Persian) http://ensani.ir/fa/article/511906 Abdi Dehkordi, S., Sharifi, T., Ghazanfari, A., & Solati, K. (2019). The effectiveness of group reality therapy on irrational beliefs, psychological toughness and academic achievement of gifted students. Journal of Exceptional Children, 19(1), 95-108. (In Persian) http://joec.ir/article-1-869-fa.html Abdi, G., & Motamedien, M. (2005). Investigating the factor structure of the Jones Irrational Beliefs Test in Ahvaz. Knowledge and Research in Psychology, 23(1), 86-98. (In Persian) https://sid.ir/paper/469696/fa Bezaari-Kari, F., Heydari, S., Asghari Ganji, A. (2022). Predicting emotional divorce based on early maladaptive schemas in couples with marital problems. Journal of Excellence in Counseling and Psychotherapy, 11(43), 1-12. (In Persian) 20.1001.1.25382799.1401.11.43.1.2 Berta, P. (2023). Forced divorce: A neglected global practice at the intersections of gender, power, culture, and politics. Women's Studies International Forum, 98(6), 725-737. DOI: 10.1016/j.wsif.2023.102725 Buschmann, T., Horn, R. A., Blankenship, V. R., Garcia, Y. E., & Bohan, K. B. (2018). The relationship between automatic thoughts and irrational beliefs predicting anxiety and depression. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 36(2), 137-162. DOI: 10.1007/s10942-017-0278-y Bugay, A., Kalkan, M., & Delevi, R. (2016). Turkish Version of the Dyadic Almost Perfect Scale: Reliability and Validity. The Family Journal, 24(3), 273-278.DOI: 10.1177/1066480716648702 Coccaro, E., Drossos, T., Kline, D., & Lazarus, S. (2022). Diabetes distress, emotional regulation, HbA1c in people with diabetes and a controlled pilot study of an emotion-focused behavioral therapy intervention in adults with type 2 diabetes. Primary Care Diabetes, 16(3), 381-386. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2022.03.002. Elliott, R., & Macdonald, J. (2021). Relational dialogue in emotion-focused therapy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 77(2), 414-428. DOI: 10.1002/jclp.23069 Davis, W. E., Abney, S., Perekslis, S., Eshun, S. L., & Dunn, R. (2018). Multidimensional perfectionism and perceptions of potential relationship partners. Personality and Individual Differences, 127(1), 31-38. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2018.01.039 Deldadeh, M., & Moawan-Eslami, S. (2020). The effectiveness of reality therapy-based interventions on improving marital adjustment among couples experiencing emotional divorce. Quarterly Journal of New Ideas in Psychology, 5(9), 1-10. (In Persian) http://jnip.ir/article-1-318-fa.html Fallahzadeh, H., Kaykha F., & Sadeghi, M. (2019). The effectiveness of self-differentiation training based on Iranian culture on marital totalitarianism and women's differentiation. Bi-Quarterly Journal of Cultural Psychology, 3(1), 107-125. (In Persian) doi: 10.30487/jcp.2019.94135 Gharaibeh, M., Al Ali, N., Odeh, J., & Shattnawi, K. (2023). Separate souls under one roof: Jordanian women's perspectives of emotional divorce. Women's Studies International Forum, 98(5), 102-117. DOI: 10.1016/j.wsif.2023.102746 Gaudreau, P. (2021). Separating the core definitional feature and the signature expressions of dispositional perfectionism: Implications for theory, research, and practice. Personality and Individual Differences, 181(10), 975-982. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2021.110975 Guo, Q., Yin, Q., Dua, J., & Zuo, J. (2022). New insights into the r/K selection theory achieved in methanogenic systems through continuous-flow and sequencing batch operational modes. Science of The Total Environment, 807(1), 150-157. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150732 Gottman, J. M., & Gottman, J. S. (2008). 10 Principles for Doing Effective Couples Therapy (Norton Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology). New York: Norton. Glaser, W. (2000). Reality therapy and incompatible couples. Translated by: Rafiei Golijaei, Samira, (2020). Arman Danesh Publications. Golparvar, M., & Setayeshmanesh, S. (2014). Predictability of marital satisfaction components based on perfectionism components of married female students. Women's Strategic Studies, 17(65), 215-247. (In Persian) DOI: 20.1001.1.20082827.1393.17.65.7.8 Hill, R. W., Huelsmann, T. J., Furr, R. M., Kibler, J., Vicente, B. B., & Kennedy, C. (2004). A new measure of perfectionism Inventory. Journal of Personality Assessment, 82(1), 80-91. DOI: 10.1207/s15327752jpa8201_13 Hosseini Qeidari, A., Goudarzi, M., Ahmadian, H., & Yarahmadi, Y. (2022). The tendency for women to divorce based on irrational communication beliefs and individual differentiation with the mediating role of sexual function and marital frustration. Social Health, 9(3), 67-79. (In Persian) doi.org/10.22037/ch.v9i3.31199 Jones, R. (1968). A factored measure of Ellis' irrational belief system with personality and maladjustment correlates. A thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Texas Tech University. https://ttu-ir.tdl.org Kim, J. (2018). The effect of a R/T Group counseling program on the internet addiction and self-esteem of internet addiction university students. International Journal of Reality Therapy, 2(20), 4-12. https://researchgate.net/publication/229035384 Khalili, M., Mohammadi, M., Sarukhani, F., Ganjifar, Z., & Ternas, G. (2022). The effectiveness of emotion-focused therapy on irrational beliefs and perfectionism in female students. Ta'ala Quarterly Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 11(42), 14-24. (In Persian) DOI: 20.1001.1.25382799.1401.11.42.2.1 Khabaztabet, S., Poladi-Risheri, A., Kaykhosravani, M., & Bahrani, M. (2022). The relationship between the tendency to cosmetic surgery with negative body image and irrational beliefs of women seeking cosmetic surgery: The mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation. Health Psychology, 11(44), 31-50. (In Persian) https://doi.org/10.30473/hpj.2022.60727.5327 Kiaie-Rad, H., Pasha, R., Asgari, P., & Makoundi, B. (2022). The effectiveness of schema therapy on extramarital relationships and domestic violence in women involved in emotional divorce. Knowledge and Research in Applied Psychology, 23(3), 188-204. (In Persian) DOI: 10.30486/JSRP.2020.1906373.2551 Lesles, S. G. (2005). Emotion-Focused Therapy: Principles and Fundamentals. Translated by Akbari, Habibollah; Rafi, Tahereh. (2017). Bat Publications. Liu, M., Li, L., Xiao, Y., Wang, X., Ye, B., Wang, X., & Geng, F. (2023). The psychological mechanism underlying neuroticism on divorce proneness: The chain mediating roles of negative partner support and couple burnout and the moderating role of economic level. Journal of Affective Disorders, 327(14), 279-284. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.01.092 Landsheer, C., & Walburg, V. (2022). Links between rational and irrational beliefs, trait anxiety and fear of COVID 19Liens entre croyances rationnelles et irrationnelles ainsi que l’anxiété trait et la peur de la Covid 19. Psychologie Française, 67(3), 305-316. doi.org/10.1016/j.psfr.2022.06.005 Long, H.J. & Chen, G. (2019). The impact of internet usage on adolescent self identity development, American Journal of Psychiatry, 148(1), 517-523. http://www.wwdw.chinamediaresearch.net/index.php/back-issues?id=37 Mansell, P., & Turner, M. (2022). Testing the REBT-I model in athletes: Investigating the role of self-confidence between irrational beliefs and psychological distress. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 63(10), 228-244. https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/ Mostafa, V., Fallahzadeh, H., Amrei-Barcheloui, S., & Hamidi, O. (2021). The Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship Between Marital Totalitarianism and Emotional Divorce in Women. Social Psychological Studies of Women, 19(1), 185-218. (In Persian) DOI: 10.22051/JWSPS.2021.34348.2356 Mollajafarloo, M., Ghasemzadeh, A., & Farajian, M. (2022). Comparing the Effectiveness of Group Counseling with Cognitive Behavioral Approach and Reality Therapy on Reducing Emotional Divorce and Irrational Beliefs of Couples Referring to Pars Abad Counseling Centers. Quarterly Journal of New Ideas in Psychology, 14(18), 1-27. http://jnip.ir/article-1-837-fa.html Moradizadeh, S., Viskermi, H., Mirdrikvand, F., Ghadampour, E., & Ghazanfari, F. (2019). Investigating and comparing the effectiveness of positive psychotherapy and reality therapy on reducing perfectionism and academic stress in gifted female students. Psychology of Exceptional Individuals, 9(34), 79-110. (In Persian) https://doi.org/10.22054/jpe.2019.39625.1936. Nikokar, Y., Jafari, A., Fathi-Aghdam, G., & Pooyamanesh, J. (2022). Comparing the effectiveness of an approach based on acceptance and commitment therapy and reality therapy on irrational thoughts of female heads of households covered by the Relief Committee. Women and Family Studies, 15(55), 135-152. (In Persian) DOI: 10.30495/JWSF.2021.1933872.1586 Pay Pouzan, S. (2020). The effectiveness of Emotion-oriented cognitive therapy on self-efficacy and cognitive emotional regulation in obese women. Journal of Psychology New Ideas, 4(8), 1-13. (In Persian) http://jnip.ir/article-1-492-en.html Schaan, V., Schulz, A., Schächinger, H., & Vogele, C. (2020). Parental divorce is associated with an increased risk to develop mental disorders in women. Journal of Affective Disorders, 257(11), 91-99. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.06.071 Shagirbasha, S., Iqbal, J., & Madhan, K. (2023). Does social perfectionism foster electronic cheating behavior among budding hospitality managers? A moderated mediation analysis. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 56(11), 297-311. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2023.06.023 Shea, A. J., Slaney, R. B., & Rice, K. G. (2006). Perfectionism in intimate relationships: The dyadic almost perfect scale. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 39(2), 107-125. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232511930 Soltani, Z., Matinfar, B., Bashar, M. & Khataei, A. (2020). The effectiveness of group reality therapy approach on promoting responsibility and resilience in high school students. Scientific Journal of Social Psychology, 9(1), 101-112. (In Persian)https://journals.iau.ir/article_680973.html Soleyman Boroujerdi, M.; Dokaneifard, F., & Rezakhani, S. (2018). Comparing the effectiveness of Gottman couple therapy and reality therapy on emotional divorce, communication patterns and distress tolerance in women referring to counseling centers in Tehran's Region 3. Journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 61(1), 150-161. doi: 10.22038/mjms.2019.14439 Salehpour, P., Ahqar, G., & Navabinejad, S. (2019). The effectiveness of emotion-focused couple therapy on reducing irrational beliefs and emotional divorce in married women referring to counseling centers in Tehran's 4th district in 2017. Journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 62(1), 57-70. (In Persian) doi: 10.22038/mjms.2019.15300 Ugwoke, S. C., Eseadi, C., Igbokwe, C. C., Chiaha, G. T., Nwaubani, O. O., Orji, C. T., & Abugu, L. I. (2017). Effects of a rational-emotive health education intervention on stress management and irrational beliefs among technical college teachers in Southeast Nigeria. Medicine, 96(31), 278-286. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007658 Wu, Q., Slesnick, N., & Zhang, J. (2018). Understanding the role of emotion-oriented coping in women's motivation for change. Journal of substance abuse treatment, 86(1), 1-8. doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2017.12.006 Yin, Q., Sun, Y., Li, B., & Feng, Z. (2022). The r/K selection theory and its application in biological wastewater treatment processes. Science of The Total Environment, 824(2), 151-153. doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153836 | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 109 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 26 |