چالش‌های توسعه گردشگری هوشمند شهری در یک مقصد گردشگری درحال‌توسعه: مطالعه موردی شهر تبریز

Abbie-Gayle., J. (2023). Why are smart destinations not all technology-oriented? Examining the development of smart tourism initiatives based on path dependence. Current Issues in Tourism, 26(8), 1282-1294, DOI: 10.1080/13683500.2022.2053071   

Akdu, U. (2020). Smart Tourism: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities. The Emerald Handbook of ICT in Tourism and Hospitality, 291–308. doi:10.1108/978-1-83982-688-720201018    

Baggio, R., Micera, R., & Del Chiappa, Giacomo. (2020). Smart tourism destinations: a critical reflection. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), 11(3), 407-423. doi:10.1108/JHTT-01-2019-0011 

Bahadori, S. R., Ghaderi, E., Karoubi, M., & Hosseini, S. A. (2022). Identify the dimensions and components of stakeholder engagement in tourism entrepreneurship development. Journal of International Business Administration, 5(2), 285-304. doi: 10.22034/jiba.2022.51213.1879. [in persian]

Bashirkhodaparasti, R., & Bagheri Garbollagh, H. (2023). Exploring the role of urban entrepreneurship, digital technologies and smart logistics on sustainable business in the smart city: the moderating role of market turbulence. Journal of International Business Administration, 6(2), 155-175. doi: 10.22034/jiba.2023.53879.1966. [in persian]

Boes, K., Buhalis, D., & Inversini, A. (2015). Conceptualising smart tourism destination dimensions», in Tussyadiah, I., and Inversini, A. (eds.). Information and communication technologies in tourism 2015, Cham, Springer, 391-403. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-14343-9_29

Buhalis, D., & Amaranggana, A. (2015). Smart tourism destinations enhancing tourism experience through personalisation of services, in: Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism, Springer, 377–389. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14343-9_28

Buhalis, D., O’Connor, P., & Leung, R. (2023). Smart hospitality: from smart cities and smart tourism towards agile business ecosystems in networked destinations. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 35(1), 369-393. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-04-2022-0497  

Bulchand-Gidumal, J. (2022). Post-COVID-19 recovery of island tourism using a smart tourism destination framework. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 23, 100689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2022.100689.

Cavalheiro, M. B., Joia, L, A., & Cavalheiro, G. (2019). Towards a Smart Tourism Destination Development Model: Promoting Environmental, Economic, Socio-cultural and Political Values. Tourism Planning & Development, 17(3), 237-259. DOI: 10.1080/21568316.2019.1597763

Cohen, B. (2012). Smart cities hub. http://smartcitieshub.com/2012/11/11/smart-citiesranking- methodology/

Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (1990). Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria. Qualitative Sociology, 13(1), 3–21.  https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00988593

Curran, R., Baxter, I. W. F., Collinson, E., Gannon, M. J., Lochrie, S., Taheri, B., & Yalinay, O. (2018). The traditional marketplace: Serious leisure and recommending authentic travel. Service Industries Journal, 38(15–16), 1116–1132. doi:10.1080/02642069.2018.1432603

Del Chiappa, G., & Baggio, R. (2015). Knowledge transfer in smart tourism destinations: Analyzing the effects of a network structure. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 4(3), 145-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2015.02.001

Femenia-Serra, F., & Neuhofer, B. (2018). Smart tourism experiences: conceptualisation, key dimensions and research agenda. Journal of Regional Research, 42, 129-150.

Fischer, C. T. (2009). Bracketing in qualitative research: Conceptual and practical matters. Psychotherapy Research, 19(4–5), 583–590. Available at: https://doi.org/10. 1080/10503300902798375.

Gelter, J., Fuchs, M., & Lexhagen, M. (2022). Making sense of smart tourism destinations: A qualitative text analysis from Sweden. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 23, 100690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2022.100690.

Gelter, J., Lexhagen, M., & Fuchs, M. (2020). A meta-narrative analysis of smart tourism destinations: implications for tourism destination management. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(20), 1–15. doi:10.1080/13683500.2020.1849048 

Ghaderi, Z., Hatamifar, P., & Henderson, J.C. (2018). Destination selection by smart tourists: the case of Isfahan, Iran. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 23(4), 385-394. DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2018.1444650

Ghorbani, A., Danaei, A., Zargar, S. M., & Hematian, H., (2019). Designing of smart tourism organization (STO) for tourism management: A case study of tourism organizations of South Khorasan province, Iran. Heliyon 5, e01850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01850

Gretzel, U. (2018). From smart destinations to smart tourism regions. Journal of Regional Research, 42, 171-184.

Gretzel, U., & Chulmo, K. (2021). Smart tourism cities: a duality of place where technology supports the convergence of touristic and residential experiences. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 26(4), 352-364. doi:10.1080/10941665.2021.1897636

Gretzel, U., & de Mendonça, M. C. (2019). Smart destination brands: Semiotic analysis of visual and verbal signs. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 5(4), 560–580. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-09-2019-0159

Gretzel, U., Sigala, M., Xiang, Zh., & Koo, Ch. (2015). Smart tourism: foundations and developments. Electron Markets, 25(3), 179–188. DOI 10.1007/s12525-015-0196-8

Hamid, R. A., Albahri, A. S., Alwan, J. K., Al-qaysi Z.T., Albahri, O. S., Zaidan, A. A., Alamoodi, A.H., & Zaidan, B. B. (2021). How smart is e-tourism? A systematic review of smart tourism recommendation system applying data management. Computer Science Review, 39, 100337. doi:10.1016/j.cosrev.2020.100337

Ionescu, A-M., & Sârbu, FA. (2024). Exploring the Impact of Smart Technologies on the Tourism Industry. Sustainability. 16(8),3318. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16083318

Ivars-Baidal, J. A., Celdrán-Bernabeu, M. A., Mazón, J. N., & Perles-Ivars, Á. F. (2019). Smart destinations and the evolution of ICTs: A new scenario for destination management? Current Issues in Tourism, 22(13), 1581–1600. https://doi.org/10. 1080/13683500.2017.1388771

Ivars-Baidal, J., Casado-Díaz, A.B., Navarro-Ruiz, S. & Fuster-Uguet, M. (2024). Smart tourism city governance: exploring the impact on stakeholder networks. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 36(2), 582-601. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-03-2022-0322

Jabbari, A., Zarchi, M. K. R., Kavosi, Z., Shafaghat, T., & Keshtkaran, A. (2013). The marketing mix and development of medical tourism in Shiraz. Materia Socio-medica, 25(1), 32. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23678337.

Johnson, A-G., & Samakovlis, I. (2019). A bibliometric analysis of knowledge development in smart tourism research. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 10(4), 600-623. DOI 10.1108/JHTT-07-2018-0065

Khan, M., Woo, M., Nam, K., & Chathoth, P. (2017). Smart City and Smart Tourism: A Case of Dubai. Sustainability, 9(12), 2279. doi:10.3390/su9122279 

Khodadadi, M. (2016). A new Dawn? The Iran nuclear deal and the future of the Iranian tourism industry. Tourism Management Perspectives, 18, 6–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.12.019

Kontogianni, A., & Alepis, E. (2020). Smart tourism: State of the art and literature review for the last six years. Array, 6, 100020–. doi:10.1016/j.array.2020.100020

Lee, P., Hunter, W. C., & Chung, N. (2020). Smart Tourism City: Developments and Transformations. Sustainability, 12(10), 3958; https://doi.org/10.3390/su12103958 

Li, Y., Hu, C., Huang, C., & Duan, L. (2017). The concept of smart tourism in the context of tourism information services. Tourism Management, 58, 293-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.03.014

Ma, H. (2024). Development of a smart tourism service system based on the Internet of Things and machine learning. The Journal of Supercomputing, 80, 6725–6745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-023-05719-w

Mabuza, L. H., Govender, I., Ogunbanjo, G. A., & Mash, B. (2014). African primary care Research: Qualitative data analysis and writing results. African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 6(1), 1–5. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4102/

McDermott, R. (2023). On the scientific study of small samples: Challenges confronting quantitative and qualitative methodologies. The Leadership Quarterly, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2023.101675.

Miyaoka, A., Decker-Woodrow, L., Hartman, N., Booker, B., & Ottmar, E. (2023). Emergent Coding and Topic Modeling: A Comparison of Two Qualitative Analysis Methods on Teacher Focus Group Data. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 22. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069231165950

Moghaddam, M. D., Ahmadzadeh, H., & Valizadeh, R. (2022). A GIS-Based Assessment of Urban Tourism Potential with a Branding Approach Utilizing Hybrid Modeling. Spatial Information Research, 30(3), 399–416. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41324-022-00439-4

Momeni, Kh., Janati, A., Imani, A., & Khodayari-Zarnaq, R. (2018). Barriers to the development of medical tourism in East Azerbaijan province, Iran: A qualitative study. Tourism Management, 69, 307–316. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2018.05.007

Oakes, T. (2024). Toward a critical geopolitics of smart tourism. Tourism Geographies, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2024.2360633

Rasoolimanesh, S. M., Taheri, B., Gannon, M., Vafaei-Zadeh A., & Hanifah, H. (2019). Does living in the vicinity of heritage tourism sites influence residents’ perceptions and attitudes? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 27(9), 1295-1317. DOI: 10.1080/09669582.2019.1618863

Rosário, AT., & Dias JC. (2024). Exploring the Landscape of Smart Tourism: A Systematic Bibliometric Review of the Literature of the Internet of Things. Administrative Sciences. 14(2),22. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci14020022

Sun, S., Ye, H., Law, R., & Hsu, A.Y.-C. (2022). Hindrances to smart tourism development. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 13(4), 763-778. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-10-2021-0300

UNESCO. (2019). Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex. [online] UNESCO World Heritage List. Available at: https://whc. unesco.org/en/list/1346. (Accessed 04 February 2019).

Wang, X., Zhen, F., Tang, J., Shen, L., & Liu, D. (2021). Applications, Experiences, and Challenges of Smart Tourism Development in China. Journal of Urban Technology, DOI: 10.1080/10630732.2021.1879605

Ye, B. H., Ye, H., & Law, R. (2020). Systematic Review of Smart Tourism Research. Sustainability, 12, 3401. doi:10.3390/su12083401

Zhang, Y., Sotiriadis, M., & Shen, S. (2022). Investigating the Impact of Smart Tourism Technologies on Tourists’ Experiences. Sustainability, 14(5), 3048. MDPI AG. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14053048  

 

.