ویژگی های زیستی تریپس پیاز Thrips tabaci روی عدس و نخود در شرایط آزمایشگاهی

Brodsgaard HF, 1987. Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) - a new pest in Danish glasshouses. Tidsskrift foer planteavl 93: 83–91.

Capinera JL, 2001. Handbook of Vegetable Pests. 1^st edition, Academic Press. 729 pp.

Carey JR, 1993. Applied Demography for Biologists: With Special Emphasis on Insects. Oxford University Press, New York. 244 pp.

Carey JR, 2001. Insect biodemography. Annual Review Entomology 46: 79–110.

Chi H, Liu H, 1985. Two new methods for the study of insect population ecology. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 24: 225–240.

Chi H, 1988. Life-table analysis incorporating both sexes and variable development rate among individuals. Environmental Entomology 17: 26–34.

Chi H, 2009. TWOSEX-MSChart: A computer program for the age-stage, two-sex life table analysis, http://140.120.197.173/Ecology/. [Accessed on 25 November 2020].

Deligeorgidis PN, Ipsilandis CG, Vaiopoulou M, Deligeorgidis NP, Stavridis DG, et al., 2006. The competitive relation between Frankliniella occidentalis and Thrips tabaci: the impact on life – cycle and longevity. Journal of Entomology 3(2): 143–148.

Fathi SAA, Gholami F, Nouri-Ganbalani G, Mohiseni A, 2011. Life history parameters of Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on six commercial cultivars of canola. Applied Entomology and Zoology 46: 505–510.

Fekrat L, Shishehbor P, Manzari S, Soleiman Nejadian E, 2009. Comparative development, reproduction and life table parameters of three populations of Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on onion and tobacco. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran 29 (1): 11–23.

Gaskel M, 1997. Edible-pod pea production in California. Vegetable Research and Information Center, Vegetable Production Series Publication No. 7233. http://anrcatalog.ucdavis. edu/tldf77233. [Accessed on 25 November 2020].

Gaum WG, Giliomee JH, Pringle KL, 1994. Life history and life tables of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), on English cucumbers. Bulletin of Entomological Research 84: 219–224.

Gill HK, Garg H, Gill AK, Gillett-Kaufman JL, Nault BA, 2015. Onion Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) Biology, Ecology, and Management in Onion Production Systems. Journal of Integrated Pest Management 6 (1): 1–9.

Hassanzadeh Salmasi M, Hejazi MJ, Rahnemoon AA, 2003. Life cycle of onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lind. in insectarium. Journal of Agricultural Science 13: 91–100.

Huang YB, Chi H, 2013. Life tables of Bactrocera cucurbitae (Diptera: Tephritidae): with an invalidation of the jackknife technique. Journal of Applied Entomology 137: 327–339.

Kakde AM, Patel KG, Tayade Sh, 2014. Role of Life Table in Insect Pest Management-A Review. Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science 7 (1): 40–43.

Lewis T, 1997. Thrips as Crop Pests, 1^st edition. CAB International, Oxon 740 pp.

Li WD, Zhang PJ, Zhang JM, Zhang ZJ, Huang FB, Bei YW, Lin W, Lu YB. 2015. An Evaluation of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and Frankliniella intonsa (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) Performance on Different Plant Leaves Based on Life History Characteristics. Journal of Insect Science 15(4): 1 – 5.

Madadi H, Kharazi-Pakdel A, Ashouri A, Mohaghegh Neyshabouri J, 2006. Life history parameters of Thrips tabaci (Thys.: Thripidae) on cucumber, sweet pepper and eggplant under laboratory conditions. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran 25 (2): 45–62. (In Persian with English abstract).

Mirab-balou M, 2016. An illustrated key to species of the genus Thrips Linnaeus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from Iran, with an updated checklist. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 2 (1): 167–180.

Mirab-balou M, Miri B, 2019. Population fluctuations and spatial distribution of onion thrips (Thrips tabaci) in different cuttings of Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Journal of Applied Researches in Plant Protection 8 (2): 101–110. (In Persian with English abstract).

Mirab-balou M, Tong XL, Chen XX, 2012. A new record and new species of the genus Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), with a key to species from Iran. Journal of Insect Science 12 (90): 1–15.

Murai T, 2000. Effect of temperature on development and reproduction of the onion thrips Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on pollen and honey solution. Applied Entomology and Zoology 35 (4): 499–504.

Park CG, Kim HY, Lee JH, 2010. Parameter stimation for a temperature-dependent development model of Thrips palmi Karny (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 13: 145–149.

Patel NV, Pathak DM, Joshiand NS, Siddhapara MR, 2013. Biology of onion thrips, Thrips tabaci (LIND.) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on onion Allium cepa (LINNAEUS). Journal of Chemical, Biological and Physical Sciences, Section B: Biological Sciences 3 (1): 370–377.

Peter AJ, Shanower TG, Romeis J, 1995. The role of plant trichomes in insect resistance: a selective review. International Crops Research Institute for the Semi – Arid Tropics (ICRISAT). Journal Article 7: 41–63.

Pobozniak M, 2011. The occurrence of thrips (Thysanoptera) on food legumes (Fabaceae). Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection 118 (5): 185–193.

Pobozniak M, Koschier E, 2014. Effects of pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultivars on Thrips tabaci Lindman preference and performance. The Journal of Agricultural Science 152 (6): 885–893.

Pourian HR, Mirab-balou M, Alizadeh M, Orosz S, 2009. Study on biology of onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on cucumber (Var. Sultan) in laboratory conditions. Journal of Plant Protection Research 49 (4): 390–394.

Reiter D, Farkas P, Sojnoczki A, Kiraly K, Fail J, 2015. Laboratory rearing of Thrips tabaci Lindeman: a review. Die Bodenkultur. Journal of Land Management, Food and Environment 66 (3-4): 33–40.

Sajja SB, Samineni S, Gaur PM, 2017. Botany of vhickpea. In: Varshney RK, Thudi M, Muehlbauer F (eds). The Chickpea Genome. Cham (Switzerland), Springer. Pp. 13–24.

Salas J, 1994. Biology and Life habits of the onion thrips (Thrips tabaci Lindeman). Acta Horticulturae 383–387.

Smucker MD, Allan J, Carterette B, 2007. Comparison of statistical significance tests for information retrieval evaluation. Proceedings of the X^th ACM conference on information and knowledge management, 9 November, Lisbon, , Portugal. Pp. 623–632.

Stevensoni PhC, Dhillon MK, Sharma HC, El Bouhssini M, 2007. Insect pests of lentil and their management. In: Yadav ShS, McNeil D., Stevenson Ph.C, (eds). Lentil: An Ancient Crop for Modern Times. Publisher: Springer Nature pp. 331–348.

Tang LD, Yan KL, Fu BL, Wu JH, Liu K, et al, 2015. The life table parameters of Megalurothrips usitatus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on four leguminous crops. Florida Entomologist 98 (2): 620–625.

Trdan S, 2003. The occurrence of thrips species from the Terenbrantia suborder on cultivated plants in Slovenia. Zbornik Biotehniłke fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani 81 (1): 57–64.

Van Emden HF, Ball SL, Rao MR, 1988. Pest disease and weed problems in pea lentil and faba bean and chickpea. In: Summerfield RJ (ed.), World Crops: Cool Season Food Legumes. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherland. Pp. 519–534.

van Lenteren JC, Loomans AJM, Tommasini MG, Maini S, Riudavets J, 1995. Biological control of thrips pests. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 95: 1−42.

van Lenteren JC, Noldus LPJJ, 1990. White fly-plant relationships: behavioural and ecological aspects. In:  Gerling D (ed. White flies: their bionomics, pest status and management. Intercept, Andover, UK. Pp. 47–89.

van Rijn PC, Mollema JC, Stenhuis-Broers GM, 1995. Comparative life history studies of Frankliniella occidentalis and Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on cucumber. Bulletin of Entomological Research 85: 285–297.

Walde SJ, 1995. How Quality of Host Plant Affects a Predator-Prey Interaction in Biological Control. Ecological Society of America 76 (4): 1206–1219.

Yadav S, Chang NT, 2012a. Age-Stage, Two Sex-Life Table of Thrips palmi Karny (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Eggplant. Academic Journal of Entomology 5 (3): 151–157.

Yadav S, Chang NT, 2012b. Temperature-dependent development and life table parameters of Thrips palmi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on eggplant. Applied Entomology and Zoology 47: 301–310.